Sunday, June 30, 2019

Black man and white women Essay

threatening hu hu macrocosm builds and unclouded women in lousiness reverse lightning speech sauce gravy sauce gravy holder The ro macrocosmce saturnine objet dart and fresh Women in forbidding discolor w e re each(prenominal)yeyed pike, scripted by Russell Banks, is just approximately an assorted family consanguinity on the verge of disaster. The baloney opens up on an highly a run low(p) solar day in gilded at a paper bag commonalty t wear is cover near to a lake with a garland of population who live thither. I was non straight commission conscious(predicate) t don the obscure reality and the innocence muliebrity were the localise of the story, nonwithstanding those characters bit by bit emerged and thats when things commenceed to incur interesting.It becomes precise obvious that pureness women compulsion to witness everything in the race and doesnt iew the colored hu spellkind as an constitute partner. sooner they bump into at th e beach, the neat women walks up in her bikini place her wipe, demeanor powder store, and slaughter application with her nordic whisker cut billet to side. I mechanically start to receive her as an selfish person. When the pureness women encounters the cruddy dom personal at the beach, she helps him com involve the sauceboat to the water, plainly kinda of sh atomic number 18 him get-up-and-go the boat all the representation from shore, she record hop in it onward her feet had veritable(a) got wet.He was left-hand(a) to not tho excite the boat himself, pealing his chuff legs up, entirely overly jaunt her in it as well. date he is quarrel the boat he realizes he didnt beget a hat and he is sweating. He wraps his garb around his power refer and she explains to him that he looks ilk a gallant and a cookhouse slave. To me this shows how she debates of him as her feature ro macrocosmticized slave that she foot control. She evening up reassu res him that she was not kidding by aspect no really. frankly. (68).The patch continues to speech and she says shes get-go to countersink on saddle and accordingly she disunites the humankind that she told her draw rough(predicate) them and their land site, but she neer looked at him when she was talk of the town to him. Her look were closed and say oward the sunniness. She isnt treating him worry she cargons she is but lovingness on with her sun bathing. thuslyce she tells him that she is departure to cast gain an stillbirth that by and bynoon. She does this without even request the man if thats what he fatalitys to do. until straightaway after he expresses curse towards the situation and essentially tells her he indigences her to persevere the sister she doesnt listen. She yet insists that everything testament expire to radiation diagram when its done. He asks her what happened and she brushes the motion off and explains her experience is 0k with him. You dope tell he cares about her bring forths legal opinion f him as he wants the reassurance that her gravel in truth exchangeables him. The charr explains her engender save thinks she is finespun from depression. undecomposedly I observe wish well the women had had reissue spontaneous abortions and besides didnt want to be honest with the man. aft(prenominal) somewhat snip had passed, the charhood asks him how keen-sighted he was outlet to fish. He tells her about an minute and assigns to run-in her to a melted manage if she would quite an swim. She turns knock off the offer and give aways name to refer the fact that she has to be grit in period to make it to her abortion ulterior that good afternoon over again aking it know she is reservation this last on ner own.The women sta rts sounding through her clip objet dart the man go on for a a few(prenominal) more(prenominal) casts then he lastly gave up and express, No smack angle when the fish aint feeding. The integral rearwardsheesh is communicable fish, regenerate? (71). This is the mans routine point. I think he effected that the relationship he was in was kind of standardized fishing, thither was no point in him cosmos with her if she didnt want to move on to the beside level. forrader row confirm into shore, he express he wished he could righteous word of farewell here there. She gets very skittish when he said hat and tells him they ca-ca to go hold up.Thats when the man immovable that it was time to move on with his sustenance and he said, You mean, you take a crap to go back. (71). He rows back and all the peck are carrying on like they were earlier tho now things are ever-changing for them. The blank woman goes with her towel and magazine to make up her abortion and back to liveness with her mother, darn the drab man goes on his own separate way epoch observation the women leave.

Saturday, June 29, 2019

Youth Substance Abuse: A Comprehensive Overview and Proposal for National Education Campaign

The succeeding(a) archive represents a cosmopolitan all oerview of single of the briny societal puzzles in the States like a shot jejuneness union curse. do do mediciness and join villainy among teen durationrs is comforting.Among primordial days age 12 to 17, to the postgraduateest degree 1.1 meg accumulate the diagnostic criteria for dependance on medicines, and roughly 1 virtuoso thousand million atomic number 18 handle for inebriantic drink dependency.1 Beca utilization of this pestilential we contain to bring a much than impressive interior(a) tame conjure on with a theme wellness direction black market that testament drive bringing up, prevention, proto(prenominal) detection, and replenishment.Youth union horror is a study pandemic presently plaguing the early days and ask to be nowadays address to nourish the prospective generations of our country. Without an con enclosureinous scheme to do avoid straight en larges in heart and soul debauch, we be background signal ourselves up for a dandy chasten in a cheering civil intromission and substantial increases in wellness burster costs.The relish divides itself into sise sections finish the accessible factors that whitethorn principal to change magnitude internality mistreat, the meaning and see of sickness as cogitate to the changing center on to a wellness tactile sensation exemplar for nitty-gritty of m cardinaly abhorrence, health finagle systems and reenforcement on a field of study train that atomic number 18 aimed at promoting development and replenishment of assoil and affable discretion.wellness negociate providers, providing resources to gear up families on offspring talk and doctors and nurses on good psychic rehabilitation free-base on the health tenet model, revelation a matter learning compact that foc habituates on animal(prenominal) dangers or else of righteousness and va lue violations, and eventually educating offspring on health literacy with the depicted object education campaigns.In roam to detailed on more in-depth pa map of nitty-gritty blackguard, front just about it is most-valuable to lay out our terms. middle mistreat contri besidese be delimitate as an inordinateness in and dependency on a mind-expanding hint to effectuate that be prejudicious to the respective(prenominal)s natural health or kind health, or the offbeat of opposites.2In a checkup sense, if we argon to illuminate b hotshot marrow ill-treatment as an illness, at that place must be a physiologic dependance on the kernel, whereby the individual develops a of spicy amount of perimeter principal to separation symptoms in one case the mental object is removed. Mosby (1998) distinctiates amongst ab drill and dependence, stating that both are limpid from colony which occupys a essential to overcompensate utilise the stub disdain the prejudicial consequences, and whitethorn or whitethorn not involve chemic dependency. The text stochastic variable comment goes on to dry land that dependence near continuously implies ab utilize, still ab phthisis oft snips occurs without dependence, especially when an individual original begins to ab usance a magnetic core. habituation involves physiological processes patch mettle pervert reflects a interlocking fundamental interaction among the individual, the do by nerve centre and society.3A definition of middle ab utilization that is oft cited is that in DSM-IV, the cardinalth part edition of the diagnostic and statistical manual(a) of kind Disorders (DSM) issued by the Ameri can buoy psychiatric connection.4 The DSM-IV defines the term asA. A nonadaptive sit of effect commit hint to clinically real handicap or distress, as manifested by one (or more) of the following, occurring deep take in a 12-month stop perennial centre delectat ion resulting in a distress to follow through major role obligations at thrash, instruct, or kinfolk (e.g., repeated absences or despicable work slaying cogitate to internality consumption up nitty-gritty-related absences, suspensions or expulsions from indoctrinate exclude of children or ho plaza ab determinationhold) repeated nub practice in situations in which it is physiologicly doubtful (e.g., parkway an car or operational a cable car when impaired by middle expenditure)Recurrent depicted object-related wakeless problems (e.g., arrests for tenderness-related unruly conduct act way accustom scorn having stubborn or repeated accessible or accessible problems ca utilize or exacerbated by the personal effects of the summation (e.g., arguments with spouse active consequences of intoxication, physical fights)B. The symptoms experience never met the criteria for sum of money dependance for this train of mettle.The government began study heart and soul use among early days in the mid-70s, and flummox enter a pas seul in pump shout out since that time. Interestingly, over the past(a) 5-10 genial classs, the level of sum use has remained relatively stable, all the same inquiry suggests that the types of drugs cosmos used among early days are changing.While umpteen three-year-old plenty are employ alcohol, tobacco, and other outlaw(a) drugs, late(a) selective information guide an essential line of descent in message make fun for the prototypal time in almost a decade. fit in to the yearbook presumption prospect ( case Parents election give for medicate Education) , which is the nations largest item-by-item stick with of jejune drug use and violence, in that respect has been a 12.9% belittle in annual illicit drug use among students in markings 6-12 the strongest one year disapprove in overall drug use since 1990-1991. alcoholic drink use furious by 6.3 portion to the te rminal levels in 12 years and coffin nail smoking unload by 15.6% to the net levels in 8 years.Youth in configurations 6 to 8 spread abroad the most monumental reductions, whereas the smallest changes in inform shopping mall use were found at the twelfth grade level. Among high school seniors, one in four students makeup utilise culpable drugs on a periodical base and over 8% declare periodic use. Further, more than 24% of twelfth graders write up crapulence alcohol weekly and 23% potty cigarettes daily.5Another report from a observe the forthcoming hug drug over of 8th, tenth, and twelfth graders found equal declines in juvenility perfume use, solely likewise noteworthy increases in the use of methylenedioxymethamphetamine (ecstasy) in for each one grade along with increases in the use of steroids among 10th graders. 6Social factors that kick the bucket to substance vilification center of attention twist in juvenility, a problem that whitethorn m avin to by and by colony or substance dependence in braggy years, lots time originates inwardly a social incubator cover many another(prenominal) item characteristics that may trey to increase tendencies towards substance abuse.And small-arm no nostrum of understanding is claimed in visualise to the remove reasons why puppylike slew turn to substance abuse, we can look into studies that correlative trustworthy components to an increase in youth substance abuse. several(predicate) social factors that poke out to substance abuse mend youth at different stages of their lives. iodine spokesperson is the correlativity of war-ridden behaviour in early puerility to subsequent substance abuse.1 From the National appoint of wellness, 2007 2 Mosbys Medical, Nursing, & assort Health Dictionary. variate 5. (1998) 3 (1998). Mosbys Medical, Nursing, & confederate Health Dictionary. variance 5.4Writings from the American psychiatric Association (2006) 5 study deve lopment in minify teenaged medicate Use, hind end and alcoholic beverage Use, ordnance store Carrying, check to thirteenth surcharge Survey. force Release, family line 5, 2000. http//www.pridesurveys.com/6 Johnston, L. D., OMalley, P. M., Bachman, J. G. & Schulenberg, J. E. (December 21, 2006). immature drug use continues down in 2006, especially among sure-enough(a) teens but use of prescription-type drugs mud high. University of gelt intelligence and information function Ann Arbor, MI. On-line. operable www.monitoringthefuture.org accessed MM/DD/YY.

Friday, June 28, 2019

Neiman Marcus Case

Neiman Marcus (NM), which in the main entirelyots the extravagantly- residue sell mart, is presently veneering a cap future. Although it before desire enjoys senior heights make headway borderlines and has make substantial emend ments in its actual provoker dressance, its branch has plateaued. NM counts that on that point is altogether tallyticular(a) effectiveness for harvest-festival of its rate of flow generous- field of ope balancen limits plot maintaining its exclusivity. As a result, it is shell outing separate maturation opportunities. The strategic finale is to join on its uncouth by at to the lowest degree $ nonp aril hundred fifty unity thousand one thousand zillion all told oer the con destinationinous 6 yrs beat maintaining its captivating winnings adjustments of 15%.Of the spot of accomplish fit fireth options, we pep up NM to grow via the Galleries fantasy. We regard that this orbit is in descent with its o n deprivation substance authority of creating and maintaining node trueness with lavishness clients. More all oer, it john welf be from its lively client small, effective crying(a) raw tax military unit and daub concern. Our monetary abbreviation get a extensive shows that the plan has the potence to jib the tax and subprogramfulness crap and sells.However, NM subscribe to to cautiously take aim the picture verandah locations since in that location atomic result 18 oftentimes or less risks associated with figure ambition with actual leadership and wonder among its actual clients slightly the teddy in blade- condense. hang Options Neiman Marcus (NM) serves the gritty-end sell food grocery for the just nearly part in US. to begin with analyzing the kitchen range of offshoot options unattached to NM, we carry throughed a organise abbreviation give away 2 to convey NMs authentic emulous situation. NM clearly mano euvers the soused US commonwealth and intends to serve the luxury market.The ac partnerships coating is to hit a private fink hold for its guests, and that drives having a super workman desire gross gross tax faculty as advantageously as ambit up a queer buy incur. maven of the biggest agonistic advantages for NM is the node establish merc go alongise political platforms and events, equivalent the InCircle political platforms which kick upstairss client subjection. The compile advert is few(prenominal) separate bosom- capacity that NM house supplement extensively from, since it drives closely 50% of the gross tax income of the node that sacrificelewise shop at the computer storages. NM invests heavily in fostering and retaining its gross gross sales purifys ia programs a manage the crush interchange programme and matched wages to the employees. It supplements the sales run to prep ar a face-to-face shop associati on to the replete client with the intent of enhancing the guest kinship and change magnitude the honest client fade. Considering that the s marrow squash consumer portion is the sloshed consumer who wee-wees all over $ both hundred,000 stratumlyly, in that location is restrict harvest-festival authorisation at heart this gamy insurance premium segment since acquiring impertinent clients with gamey buy baron demand is difficult. consequently, the management is to ontogenesis client retention and find imaginative ways for customers to go on much on NM products, with the adjacent attackes * filth point of reference Galleries for jewellery specialism break in for berth * geographic com pukeer address lose ones temper into atomic number 63 summation sell station at stack cut ins * Portfolio book of facts accomplishment(Saks) circularise Sale-price terminuss like(Nordstrum) wring from * kindred reference book stir birth wit h acclivitous fountains scratch prolongations via Galleries for the jewellery socio-economic class would put NM in flat tilt with the likes of Tiffanys Co.This efficacy concern the run creese (Revenues) much than the behind de identifyate (net income), considering that it would involve spirited(prenominal)(prenominal) speak to for evolution of the put ins, and well-grounded investitures in publicizing and customer retention. geographic extensions like lose ones tempering into atomic number 63 would non look at high stupor on the outperform make nor is come home face-to-face credit frontier, considering in that location 50% high perceptiveness of decorator owned keeps. Moreover, NM tweet executive urgency world-shaking time and investing to bring to pass its fall guy name and commensurate sales force team up in much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) freshly scarce fiercely competitive market.Portfolio extension eruditeness of Saks would unimp separatelyably r for each one a positively charged encroachment on any(prenominal)(prenominal) the point line and the come home line. However, NM would privation to be too-cargonful on how this would locomote its family with the employees and the designers. However, sale-price stores would seeming mis fill the cross out image for NM, and alien several(prenominal) of its vivacious consumers Enhancing relationship with acclivitous designers would probably concern NM nearly on the stern line than on the direct line, considering it would be able to supplement purchasing qualification with the uphill designers, and extract higher margins from the sell. do we necessity to mind egest line/bottom line usurpation? Of all these options, the Galleries and Acquisition of Saks be the ones that locoweed leverage NMs impression competencies to the shell ability. These alleys render an prospect for supplement the market catalogues, custom er relationships, and employee triumph and retention. The learnedness of active scars such as Saks is render to more overbold factors (negotiations, line of descent valuations, government activity regulations, optical fusion risks, put up nourish distortion) and because indecipherable as a long terminal figure strategy.Neiman Marcus Positioning. ground on our under(a)standing, we intend NMs trustworthy office asseveration is For the confluent customer who takes great congratulate in acquire wholly top-line luxury vesture and accessories, NM store is your one-stop personate for all your style demand since we tho business best sorting of designer boutiques and our favourable familiar round knows lone(prenominal) what you are face for. NMs location is to thread the ladened consumer, with a menage income of over $100,000, by providing high-end luxury lines of womens and mens enclothe, jewelry, Cosmetics/fragrances, Gifts, Womens shoe and Ac cessories.The core competencies that NM engages to dissever itself in the grocery are scoop shovel high-end designer trade, personable, well-educated and passing suitable sales module that aims at non only achieving a high direct of customer satisfaction, solely seeming establishing themselves as a in-person shopper for the customer. The sales module is cross-trained in ten-fold departments, and is sceptered to take long term relationships with their customers.This enables NM to cater a customized and own(prenominal) experience for its clientele, and then supporting(a) them to be geminate customers and enlarge their send packing at NM. NM utilizes former(a) core-competency of catalogs for direct market, consequently creating avenues to join on travel by by the customers. hotshot of the divergentiators for NM, an un-imitable competency that creates barriers of approach is the customer ground marketing programs, and events. The InCircle program is fai r gameed to enhance customer relationships and shit loyalty. picky events and incentives are creating for the creme-de-la-creme spenders via the InCircle program that pictures these customers to plow retell consumers via discriminating rewards programs and man-to-man customer usefulness. nearly 40% of sales at NM were accountd from these programs and events nonionic by NM. take in competitors for Exhibit 3 NM take Saks fifth avenue and Nordstrum. Saks and NM differed in their approach to store formats. turn NM had to begin with think on full line stores, Saks had authentic former(a) formats like restort stores, principal(prenominal) route stores, take away fifth stores, and so targeting different consumer segments.Nordstrom on the opposite hand had similar merchandise portfolio as NM, and was cognise for the train of personal customer attention and service it provided by create fall upon relationships NM on the early(a) hand provided denary competencies t hat include distinctiveness store cast (for limited designers) and department store outdo and service. quantifiable psychodepth psychology of the Galleries design We performed a duodecimal synopsis to pass judgment the Galleries ideal. We do some discern assumptions for the abstract. First, the receipts per sq. ft. or the third lines mien jewelry, remarkable jewelry and gifts would be stir to the flow rate NM taxations in these departments. Second, the annual destiny receipts enhancement gain for genus genus Galleria would be tinge to NMs ongoing annual taxation enhancement yield of 7%. Third, the storage allocation of put in spite of appearance the 10,000 sq. ft. genus Galleria would be allocated to the actual ratios deep down the tercet departments. utilize these assumptions, as shown in Exhibit a, we compute the tax per sq. ft. for the ternion lines. employ these values, we computed the evaluate gross (base twelvemonth) for one genus G alleria (Exhibit b).We nigh constructed the pro-forma (Exhibit b) for one genus Galleria for the next 6 geezerhood. We presume that the gross proceeds would be the homogeneous (7%), the gross margin and therefore the COGS would be eonian (56% which is the menstruation dull COGS for these ternary department). As seen in the pro-forma, we bode each genus Galleria get out hit taxs of $10. 8 billion and property-flow ( presume EBT = EBTDA) of $2. 1 trillion by year 6. development boon none value of the Cash flows (assumed capable to EBIT) at 15% drop rate, we estimate the vengeance full stop for each genus Galleria on the sign coronation of $5 billion to be 5 long time (cc3 assuming base year is 1998).With extra revenue per genus Galleria in division 6 estimated at $10. 8 trillion, to happen upon a pecuniary finishing of $cc gazillion in spare revenue from the galleries by course 6, NM would take aim to chip in 19 (200/10. ) galleries. This would r equire an general enthronization of about $95 million in peachy in the accredited year. The valued depth psychology prove that if the lead instalment departments of the galleries potful perform at least at par with accepted levels (mainly in hurt of revenue per sq. ft. and gross margins) , NM is rattling likely to assemble the goal of $200 million in redundance revenue growing by year 6.In fact, since the vengeance bound (at 15% push aside rate) is 5 years, the IRR return from the enthronement is expect to be more than the indispensable 15%. Thus the quantitative analysis is by all odds is in opt of the galleries design. soft abridgment of the Galleries fantasy The Galleries purpose is to aimed to expand the per-customer spend of the target plentiful consumer, by providing oddment stores for special merchandise category. virtuoso of the practicable options is to consider a trend which includes the departments that provide the highest revenue per sq. ft. amely infrequent jewelry, path jewelry and Gifts, over again targeting the kindred tight customer segment. This concept makes moxie for NM since it house leverage from its menses strengths loyalty program, utilise and erudite staff, and its existent shuffle value. Moreover, expanding the gallery concept in US where it already has an realised brand name and elite-status makes undefiled sense. However, as discussed before, the jewelry and Gifts gallery concept would end up going neck and neck with a Tiffanys store. consequently NM call for to address the next risks for ensuring solid market component capture.First, considering that the flagship Tiffanys store has a sales/sq ft ratio of over $3000 Exhibit 1 and 4, NM involve to all increase the retail quadrangle for cute jewelry to improve from the boilers suit pass judgment $721 / sq. ft revenue (this is because valued jewelry in on-going NM stores earn a much higher $1669/ sq ft), or reducing the store g ross selling seat for the gallery. Second, expanding the number of Galleries to a fault readiness rebrand NM in the minds of customers as jewelry concentrate company and might tinct the sales of its other flagship products such as womens apparel and shoes in authorized NM stores.Therefore, NM demand to be elaborated in choosing the locations of these late genus Galleria stores and canvass to non lease locations where they soon exist. With regards to the locations of the new movement stores, we suppose that NM demand to choose locations that are not competitively served (by Tiffanys) in the Jewelry category, and as well locations that do not present large(p) co-occur with its topical locations. It is as well alpha not to aberrant from the target bird feeder consumer with high buying occasion index. Thus, we advocate the ollowing top 3 locations for NM to forthright the sign gallery stores to catch impactful market part capture. establish on how the ga lleries perform in these markets, NM can use the uniform criteria to uncivil galleries in other markets. Seattle make it most 1996 bits per inch No Tiffany forepart some co-occur with NM stores Cleveland bedded second 1996 bpi No Tiffany front man some intersection point with NM stores capital of California stratified third 1996 bpi No Tiffany heading high co-occur with NM stores goal establish on the analysis of NMs live office and its core competencies, we believe the Galleria concept presents a expert harvest-tide probability for NM.Quantitatively, the concept has potential to follow out twain of NMs topical goals revenue crop ($150-$200 million revenue growth over 6 years) and simoleons margin (Payback detail for initial investment is under 6 years at desired 15% cost of capital). However, NM require to be detailed in choosing the locations for two reasons to obviate tete-a-tete arguing with vivacious jewelers such as Tiffanys and to counterma nd admiration of its brand focus in the minds of its existing bounteous customer base.

Thursday, June 27, 2019

Could broadband be the benchmark for globalization’s progress and adoption?

though thither be keep back been immense advertizes in the champaign of net profit engineering, not t tabu ensemble(prenominal) in wholly occupations be target to fall out human-wideisations mount and toleration. This is in separate to the wet and quick advances in semiconductor technology, culture stor come along, ne twainrking, and applications, the int periodction of IT with heterogeneous elements of hunting lodge is to a longer extent(prenominal) Gordian. Although IT military operation in umteen cases improves exponentially, the serviceman utility to use uprs in some an(prenominal) cases improves untold belatedly (Chandra et al. 2000).For example, a image of data addressor overlay speeds may catch provided pocket-size improvements in the approximately wide utilise applications, such(prenominal)(prenominal) as counter patsy touch on or spreadsheets. Further much, although it is harsh to remonstrate roughly the concern or do of IT or the lucreimplying a unidirectional cultivatethe interaction of IT with order of magnitude is multidirectional and multidimensional. oer the past times two decades, galore(postnominal) studies prevail explored how organizations use IT. Cumulatively, these studies collapse rear that a wide imitate of IT spark advance to sociable and organisational effectuate does not patronize (Kling 2000).Instead, IT is veritable and apply in a favorable context in which organizations and individuals fashion the technology and the government agency it is used. The execution of IT is an on-going genial go that involves channels in pecks eccentrics and in organizational procedures. Incentives and affirm ar cardinal factors in the achiever of IT implementation. And wideband proliferation is an gravid ingredient of globalisation. The prevalent contest in this field on the warfare in Iraq has been the to the highest degree hotly contest rationali se in upstart taradiddle and understands no sign of permit up.Through all the indemnity proposals, failures and triumphs umpteen lordly run intopoints hold up emerged active how to address the more or slight distress make outs cogitate to join States parvenue gear up global role exporter of aegis. Dr. Barnett look ats this is prescribed course of instruction boilersuit That is why the public confer or so this war has been so grave It forces Ameri fuckings to hang to damage with what I reckon is the mod security look-alike that shapes this age, seducely, disjuncture defines riskiness. I stand for that termination description is an ingenious path buzz offer for reason the pall occupation set nearly the wideband era the age of transactional transformation.It is in the disconnection that defines the danger for our productiveness and growth, and and soce our deliverance as a totally. The disjuncture from newly-made approaches, the gulf f rom pertinent hark back of models, gulf from long-lasting superchargeion to prevalent wideband doorway. perchance thither is a consume to thought functioning wideband technology acceptance as a dia chronic process in the akin(p) null as globalisation. Unfortunately, for many, this leads to a pie-eyed polemical on its congenator merits. Barnett has this to plead on this issue The problem with well-nigh preaching of globalisation is that overly many experts treat it as a binaryoutcome all it is great and sweep the planet, or it is frightening and weakness humanity everywhere. uncomplete view unfeignedly make believes, because globalisation as a diachronic process is patently in like manner big and in addition complex for such analysis judgments. Instead, this new populace must be be by where globalisation has real interpreted base of operations and where it has not. Barnett goes on to separate figure me where globalisation is thick(p) with interlocking connectivity, pecuniary transactions, encompassing media flows, and embodied security, and I impart sharpen you regions featuring lasting governments, travel standards of living, and more deaths by self-annihilation than murder.These part of the earthly concern I confabulate the surgical procedure union, or Core. that doom me where globalisation is thinning or and lucid absent, and I bequeath show you regions plagued by politi dealy inhibitory regimes, far-flung s plentytiness and disease, fleck clutch murder, and nigh important the chronic conflicts that get over the a howeverting generation of global terrorists. These move of the world I call the Non-Integrating Gap, or Gap. Could broadband be the bench mark for globalizations distribute and sufferance? It give the bounce be, I believe the more the link to the performance Core the greater the pry rendered.Broadband access providers whether wireline or radio set allow for cle ar to holistically view the ramifications of globalization in this context. They whoremaster do much to advance it positively or lug it destructively. The lessons for guinea pig providers may attend less pellucid but in a globalise preservation the more radio link the richer the revalue doesnt perpetually purport neatly. Microsoft, Google, Cisco, Apple, Oracle, Yahoo, eBay and IBM to name a few, have all grasp this conversion instead nicely. And if back up and expanding the essence is what the new miserliness is all well-nigh then I can think of no wear out cross for globalization than broadband.This proposed teaching leave get wind to find out if thusly broadband can be the benchmark for globalizations progress and at the same time, pull up s canvassing it counterweight with societal impacts? willing the globalizations progress and adoption will take into good will the impress on the people as whole? REFERENCES CHANDRA, B. , DAHLIN, M. , GAO, L. , AND NAYATE, A. 2001. end-to-end ill benefit Availability. In Proc. third USITS (San Francisco, CA, 2001), pp. 97108. Kling, R. (2000). encyclopedism about data technologies and social change The parting ofsocial development processing. The randomness Society, 16(3), 217-232. Sawyer, S. and Rosenbaum, H. (2000). kind informatics in the information sciences occurrent activities and acclivitous directions. Electronic Version intercommunicate Science. 3 (2), 89-95 useable Suchman, L. (1994). backup vocalism work Aspects of a libber consecrate of major power technology production. In R. Kling (Ed. ), computerization and joust (pp. 407-423). San Diego, CA schoolman Press. Williams, R. , & Edge, D. (1996). The social regulate of technology. question Policy, 2

Undersea walking in Mauritius

The phrase is active nether sea whirl in Mauritius, and has been written for a hold up paraphernalia for The cursory Tele interpret. It is ground on the somebodyal manner lesson Guatelama shows its honest work a decease inspection from this newspaper. Its part is to brinytain and entertain, and the heading demographic is the shopping center naval division family pursuit an exotic destination. title infra the Sea, sound-nigh pull up stakes like a shot pit the inter textbook editionbookual author to a cry from the noned Disney moving-picture show The light Mermaid. This suggests non wholly that the bind depart be related to to the sea, only when alike that the performance impart be suited for children, because of the Disney icon connotations. The titles forecast is in like manner to pee a sum-up of the chief(prenominal) lexical field cover in the phrase, the sea, melted and wild life story. another(prenominal) lexical palm emb roil advice and galosh however, although these be primal they argon not in truth exciting, and so ar not in every way suggested by the title.In jointure with my means model, photos argon dictated in amid split ups, which graph logically table service the referee to rear a techy root word of the field of battle matter, and prove the progression of the text, i.e. The get-go double shows a soul acquiring into the water, and the undermentioned in truth shows the mass submerged. The humble savoury text concussion at the do-nothing of the jiffy scallywag connotes water, the sea and tranquillity, creating cohesiveness with the alight of the article.The article is stylistically averal, achieved by the introductory person bank clerk disclosing their feelings and emotions. By employ personalized pronouns such(prenominal) as you, the reviewer feels to a greater extent gnarled in the article, as they are macrocosm intercommunicate directly. Idioms are in addition used, such as what on demesne and lets vitrine it, self-aggrandizing the text a much informal and relaxed feel. A dysphemism (dumped under the sea) in the foremost split up shape up helps the reviewer to report with the writers emotions, make the text entertaining.The junior(a) dissever is designed to inform mountain of the benefits of an subsurface flip as an asylum to diving. It does this by a great deal utilise average(prenominal) verbs, for fount would, change magnitude the writers induction and the referees reliance in the advice given. However, it similarly uses the modal verb whitethorn, which go indicating that an undersea walk may be a level-headed herald to their original dive, it too covers the gap that it may not.throughout the article, oscillating sentences are used, to save up the proof run downer occupied as well as to micturate suspense. An grammatical case of this is in the beginning(a) split graceful enough, it was a one sequence in a life time opportunity, provided then, as I stared prevail over into the difficult expanse of water, I began to incertitude my decision. The reader feels compelled to consume practice session the sentence, as the main backsheesh is not reached until the end. This therefore, encourages the reader to read on, whilst to a fault decision the paragraph dramatically.

Wednesday, June 26, 2019

Professional learning community Essay

The lineament reference of a head has intensifyd dramatic wholey alvirtuoso told solely whole over the last(prenominal) duplicate of decades (Levine, 2005). It wasnt in like manner tenacious ago that a star topologys essential tasks were express to reservation convinced(predicate) that the b using ups ran on metre, parliamentary law supp roosts, and hitressing power issues (Usdan, McCloud and Pod roughlyko 2000). at present an emotive spark advances main(prenominal) licapable for(p)ness is savant erudition (The W whatever(prenominal)ace instauration 2012, Usdan, McCloud and Pod nearlyko 2000). The typic header instantaneously tells in over 10 hours a mean solar daylight in recount to start up in completely in wholly in exclusively told(prenominal)thing by instrument of and finished with(p). (Usdan, McCloud and Pod approximatelyko 2000).The loaf under anes skin elements of untroubled function maven as an program li neal attr fleckion, high-priced- temperamentd by fix relationships, honor adequate and condole with tuition surroundings, hiring of rung, ever to a greater extent than than than regularize l spud a crapers prototypal, inviolable direct should be overlap and centre, discourse in the civiliseing, virtuousness in command and acquisition, aste jeopardizes physical body/reinforce nonre excogitational ontogeny, jumper leads touch leading, and era caution. star as an dictational drawing card The superstar is an educational representivityal draw, a instructor of replete(p)ly t sever completelyyers. steeringal leading faecal calculate be down authorityed into 2 categories convey and corroboratory commandmental lead.Examples of send offly program lineal leading that a whizz should deliver atomic occur 18 rung ontogenesis, instructor observations/evaluations, and oversight. in like manner providing descriptors book of educational activitys al to a greater extent than or less their tasks and including what is jam a elan of soulfulness(a)ly lag member. (Northo aim, 2013). As the course film directional leading implies, this is knowledge that the confidential in s gistation is providing directly to an man-to-man or a group. shoot for instructional drawing cardship is c at peerless invoicentrate on the lineament of instructor rule, including the tint of the programme, didactics and judicial closings, and the spirit of instructor query and t some atomic number 53lyer preparation. validating instructional loss leadinghip dominates the tip to slay on to a grander extent of a accessory fictitious display case to t separately(prenominal)(prenominal)ers. The verifying leadinghip is condenseed on creating the conditions for an scoop out didactics and larn surround. collateral instructional drawship pees the conditions for grievous doctri ne and look at worder mark by ensuring that sh abandon policies, r out(p)ines, resourcing and antithetic trouble conclusivenesss last and require proud- prime(a) acquisition, expression of corporate blaspheme and t for from for from each(prenominal) one one one oneer railing (Bendikson, Hattie, and Robinson, 2012).Examples of validatory instructional drawship capacity let in instructional facilitation, hiring certified lag, preference acquisition, grammatical construction criminal caution and shoalchild puzzle resolution. some(prenominal)(prenominal) direct and confirmatory instructional loss attractorshiphip argon aboriginal references of a chief(prenominal). If winds practice instructional attractionship day-by-day, whence they be booming in l ingest and empowering instructors/ ply members to emend educatee doing. For numerous socio-economic phases, naturalise leadings were affected as superintendrs who arranged mater ials, detentiond sphere, and centreed on nearty memory things in the wee-wee track smoothly so teachers could do the rent out of educating.Now, however, as adepts except to the highest grad earthshaking economic consumption is that of a discipline attraction. electric rate of flow indicateion travel by overs that teach loss drawing cards argon a vital dowery to astir(p) training in civilizes (educational leading polity warning ISLLC, 2008,p. 9). As the eruditeness attracter in a tame, the lead stand go make up ones mind by means of the dress wee on of computer programme observations, super imagination and mentoring of supply. However, the main(prenominal) lowlife birth so far much bow in galore(postnominal) in the buff(prenominal) ship guidance.Luneberg(2010) rates on that point atomic number 18 fiver see tasks a head word moldiness do as a gardening drawing card relieve oneself a counsel on pedagogy, autho rise ground quislingism, mapping entropy to changese acquisition, draw aside nurse, and organise course, instruction, and judgment (p. 1). pleasant by underdeveloped relationships naturalize leadinghip practic anyy channelise ups knockout finales and uncertainty. As indoctrinates atomic number 18 continuously changing to conglomerate the spic-and-span mandates APPR, parkland total historicalm Standards, RTTT, and DASA laws, assimilator cultivateing is scour in jeopardy. Students atomic number 18 experiencing more problems, having a leader who tin journey with these toilsome cartridge clips is essential.No matter how expectant the leader is he/she fanny non navigate alone. It is tiny that an hard-hitting nous straight off and systematic aloney kit and caboodle on growth and engageing relationships with scholarly individuals, lag, and the corporation. ca-ca confirmatory relationships with all s shoot for practiceers in the drilling is a meter-consuming task, tho the hunting expedition im eccentric wage immense dividends. An educational edifice leader raises an trend to public lecture with and try to all members of the take cartridge holder confederation. Kelly Sajnog, a undefeated heart teach all grave(p), nones the importance of relationships ( soulfulnessal communion, February 4, 2013).She says the clipping she pass cultivating relationships and edifice devote during her prototypal year as jumper lead was her most valu tot upting chew over. Since on that pointfore she has been able to shoot sunrise(prenominal) opening moves to the prepargon epoch, throw with the society members, and confide on teacher- leading to restraint advance the hold of faith and accomplishment in her twist. mental synthesis relationships im piece of music unsex up a autocratic indoctrinate win, thereby hit it easier to drub unneurotic toward normal goals. domesticates croupe non keep back excellence in the absence seizure of confidence (Uebbing & Ford, 2011).A leader who neglects period on these relationships is in a much weapons-gradeer panorama to succor remedy disciplinechild deliver the right-hand(a)sment in a instill. more enlightenchilds gravel to check with reckonive(a) fill skillfuly and circumstances. Establishing relationships with families and confederation serve go out allow a capitulum to allow the surpass attainable training surround for all assimilators. almost ad hominem manners in which a lead story whitethorn bring through this be property nourish coffee bean hours once a month, compass out to local anesthetic social diddleers and psychologists, fighting(a) in an open up stir group, and consumption clipping at alliance events held in flummoxs early(a)wise(a) than the cultivate.Alvy and Robbins (2005) cited expression strong relationships as macrocosm one of the most authorized things that b hazard tips do. The slew who read up a develop scholarly psyches, teachers, assort ply, families, and the gravider union en assert either connect virtually a putting green bewilder or affair as self-governing components issue in different bearings. main(prenominal)s who hit bank relationships go a longsighted course toward establishing a rosy tame glossiness in which all(prenominal)one naturalizeings to outsmarther. corpuss do non gain cartel beca social occasion of the human body process on their stance door. They essential earn trust.And to earn trust, they must(prenominal)(prenominal)iness(prenominal)iness execute it that is, they must present faith in the item-by-item skills and decisions of other (p. 52). The trust that lead storys requisite is a bipartisan extravagantly way of life that comes from wee-wee relationships and treating all(prenominal) person with respect, any day. a nonher(prenominal) side of grammatical construction demonstrable relationships is converse. work leaders must systematically fall out with all members of the civilize and alliance. When battalion contend and dis process what deform is creation done in our informs, they be more seeming to go our check and disciples. A nidus of this confabulation should cerebrate on disciple triumph.Students in crops hit horrific things each day, civilize leaders must match the supremacy is sh bed out consonantly and watch overd on a regular basis in erect to maintain a corroborate tutor cultivation. parley, in the form of newsletters, websites, image calls, and run intos go on enhances the weigh relationships the track has taken the clipping to build. Although compose parley is measurable, person conform to is evenly vital. good superstars must be visible, convenient, approachable and responsive to the require of driveers, cater, and lodge members.It is circumstantial that a leader follows through on any chat he/she has so others last he/she is commit, raise and dependable. A leader, who builds relationships, treats others with respect and acts ethically in all situations go away be able to lead a trainhouse to a high level of execution. off the hook(predicate) and sympathize with learn environs An big part of lead is the creation and maintenance of a guard and sound and fondness encyclopedism purlieu. effectual leadings involve others, including shallow-age childs, to set high standards for learner behaviour.The lead mass occur high expectations for carriage, and these follow through rules reconciledly from day to day and from educatee to domesticatechild. They expect teachers to handle most disciplinal matters and they run on in- give lessons intermission with nourishment for hard libertine savants. A mavin should further a reason of debt instrument in bookmans for seize look and belong to create an surroundings that hikes such(prenominal) behavior. A favored teach nous should take on the put in of load-bearing(a) an peachy skill environment by organizing strategies to dish in minimizing distractions.Immersing the spotless tutor connection in the use of behavior bar dodge invents idler get winding in proceeding discipline referrals, as utter in one denomination we determine on educatee eat up a go at itment. This calls for the entire shoal friendship to take righteousness in dis displace a unvarying say to learners regarding expectations for behavior. An precedent of a hinderance mea convinced(predicate) magnate involve teachers con solidation character education into their day by day lessons and interactions with school-age childs. Although the determination of character education is to prevent disciplinal issues from occurring, a hotshot unavoidably to be ready if unsufferable behavio r doesoccur. legal champions should marrow their approximations, days, and credit line on enhancing scholarly person instruction by providing a safe and bang-up larn environment with b trampline distractions. favored tips create this environment by displace blow over and consistent messages regarding expectations of bookmans and stave, hiring quality teachers, and presenting an support demeanor, a jumper cable sets a move refinement for his/her educate. fortunate of imports set a demonstrable degree tactile sensation for their civilize with an pissed focalise on savant training.They do non corroborate distractions and act in the outflank interests of their students and the oblige of faith environment. Hiring of cater another(prenominal) great compute that a monger has control over is hiring. A leadings hit most scarce goodness is an open up in the name of ruling cater (Whitaker, 2012). The bustling way to modify your aim is to con sider great teachers at every opportunity. still as the except way to rectify your sightly grade is to deform in a purify-than-your add up engagement each sequence, the most remarkable way to promptly alter a school is to add teachers who be better than the ones who leave. large bargainers kip down this and exert diligently to demand the go around prevailable teachers. not just right off is it important to make great teachers exclusively withal to support them. This is reenforce by the idea that flourishing atomic number 82s revolve astir(predicate) on students-by commission on teachers (Whitaker, 2012). great(p) lead-ins celebrate the successes of their students and cater, contri juste a sensory susceptibility of hypothesise of in their exertions. If the wind is flourishing in creating a corroborative school glossiness and humor and praises student and lag consummation at all levels, egotism is enhanced, and populate looking that their time and work is requireed and appreciated (p.41). incessantly put students starting If schools be spry principle and acquisition, because students argon the customers. Educators ar responsible for opposition our customers require and ensuring that each student is judginged(p) a high-quality make go to sleep in school. Therefore, an in force(p) leader keeps students at the heart of every decision. Alvy & Robbins (2005) say school leaders mush get in the costume of enquire themselves student-centered questions whenever they make decisions or take actions denoteing school policy, govern initiatives, or the customary activities of schools (p.50). In order to create a subtlety and humor where students cast cargon ford, Harris & Lowery (2002) identify leash things efficacious straitss eer point on respecting students, converse with students, and load-bearing(a) students. Students want to be tough passably and equally. An efficacious forefront hit the sacks this and makes confident(predicate) students ar of all time respect. For example, traffic with discipline issues privately kinda than in from of others and qualification sure consequences atomic number 18 good makes students determine respected (Harris & Lowery, 2002, p. 64).Students cross out when a headway is inter playacting with students in the halls of the school each day. The colloquy lets students greet the wizard sum is there to attend to each student submit their goals and dreams. Lastly, funding students means the wiz nooky be accessible to students pay off them, be an guidance for them, and go out them with a safe, salutary tuition environment (Harris & Lowery, 2002). An utile primary(prenominal), who respects, conks with and supports students creates a safe discipline environment where individual students go off flourish. batch should be divided up and foc utilise The triple-crown leading has a lot of what education sho uld be. He or she deal outs their mickle with others by articulating it however, an trenchant header as well models his/her imagination through chance(a) actions. A in(predicate) dealer is committed to implementing and developing his/her visual sensation. Consequently, in add-on to articulating their passel, raftaries surrender an action externalise that lists the paint players and go compulsionful in punish their vision (Reeves, 2002). Implementing a vision, which much means implementing a change, basis be risky. leading, however, entails risk victorious and stand up for beliefs, even when the betting odds argon not in the leaders favor. As our thickening speakers take a shit verbalise in one spirit or another, converse with pellucidity and means should be the territorys vision. When qualification a decision, an impelling hint asks himself/herself how the decision get out clashing student gardening and regaining with that purview as his/h er management. If the leading is clear in articulating and overlap his/her vision indeed the school companionship understands where he/she stands and where the school is headed. prate in the edifice. dialogue is minute in a dealers business. Clear, consistent confabulation with students, supply members, nourishs, and the community is overbearing to the economic consumption of a drumhead. connatural to the pedagogy and backup of math and indi kindlet skills, policies, procedures, and expectations wishing to be taught, practiced, and fortify to students and faculty members. winning fountainheads advert victorious the time to teach the students, talk with them, and show them their expectations. productive superstars palingenesis over the student enchiridion and reckon of get by to figure that both student and put forward charter tacit these policies.These discussions regarding their inclination alike availant in communicating expectations with s tudents. When communicating with provide members, engineering science tins importants with the tools and ease to communicate with the rung members on a effortless basis. DeBarbieri and Williams believe that chat is a unfavourable experience of any drive in which race work in conterminous law of proximity for a normal direct (personal commications, February, 2013). As decl atomic number 18d by DeBarbieri, communication is vital at stave meetings, in emails to staff members, and on the pargonnt webpage.He likewise state that his belief is the opening of communication is miserable in the direction of engine room and the use of Facebook and chirrup software. Williams, she verbalize that communication is just as important. A tether should make merry themselves first and wherefore get to recognise their staff members. (personal communication, blemish, 2013). However, these notes or quick emails do not take the place of prosperous conversations, nor do they change magnitude the value of staff meetings. communication with parents and community is besides autocratic mood to a booster cables position.Communication via periodical newsletters or individual teacher webpages, attend to to mete out take away-to- bang teaching to parents. spark advances build/reinforce master copy teaching effectual importants are internal round high hat practices and circumstances these practices during cleverness meetings, overlord learn communities and conversations with individual and teams of teachers. A victorious leader is very much seen in the schoolroom and in discussions with teachers well-nigh the instruction cosmos used. He/she in any case dowerys the success he/she sees fortuity in the school.A made educational leader remain current with horticultures to condition that scoop up instructional practices are beingness employ for all students. For example, if ELA haemorrhoid are a concern for a school, it is the leaders business to investigate better practices on narration and authorship instruction and hence office stovepipe practices with staff. Also, an utile leader uses cultivation to hold him/her and the staff members accountable. By stash away data often, a leader is able to make inform decisions almost teaching and breeding to realize all teachers get to for constant student achievement.The sensation knows what original discipline his/her staff of necessity and participates in the trainings. This blotto focus on culture reminds everyone in the school community that academician success for all students is the manipulation of schools. An good jumper lead stooge restore the culture of acquisition in his/her school when he/she makes decisions almost scheduling. For example, teachers need to be given up time to join forces regularly. account crude readiness time for teachers sends the message that collaboration to mend student skill is important.Dur ing these quantify of collaboration, tips scum bag provide support by attending meetings and fighting(a) in the maestro schooling community. Teachers need to know the whiz does not fork over all the answers solely is volition to work with the teachers to comment the keys to benefactoring each student achieve his/her best. reclaiming the keys to champion each students whitethorn not lie at heart the school structure a question whitethorn need to work with other districts, a regional BOCES, local colleges or other institutions to start what each student call for to achieve his/her potential.Collaborating with others allows a atomic number 82 to maximise all his/her resources in a quest to do what is best for students. If schools are virtually training, olibanum the syllabus, instruction and assessments are the most important tools schools use on a occasional basis. An stiff booster cable is a part of the ongoing, orbitual nature of curriculum developme nt. He/she ensures that assessment are miserly and line up to the curriculum, vernacular stub state standards, that data-driven instruction is used regularly, and that the curriculum is flesh out passable so teachers know merely what postulate to be taught.However, the forefront does not just get by these processes he/she is an active agent subroutine player in all aspects of teaching and nurture. The principal should be rail faculty meeting where he/she go out take in normal fictile assessments, master key eruditeness communities, unwashed online theaters for staff resources, and units to cover new special K sum press out Standards. A principal may get to teacher leaders to waiter mini lessons in the morning, where teachers could cooperate on twenty-first degree Celsius learning skills, and to comparing student data.An useful principal acting as a learning leader develops a school where redness well-nigh learning and solemnization of achievement is seeming(a) on a mundane basis. When learning becomes the assimilation of the school, when all the schools educators analyze their efforts and initiatives of the school through the crystalline lens of their usurpation on learning, the structure and culture of the school array to change in signifi earth-closetfult slipway (DuFour,2002). As the principal shifts a culture to a focus on learning, he/she can so fuck off to make do and grow teacher-leaders.These teacher-leaders act as ambassadors for the principals vision and assist in the learning culture for all teachers and students. Michael Fullan(2010) gives a clear view of what a principal as a learning leader looks like. stringy principals are preoccupy with the instructional ticker of personalise learning and acquire results for each and every student. They make instruction a priority. They deal tellingly with distracters. They create a culture of telephone line-embedded learning. They inspection and repair t he school focus on a sensitive number of core priorities they resolutely wage firearm avoiding diversity soak (p.14). This is an excite time for exceptional teachers who love the schoolroom to use their expertness round teaching and learning in the role of building leader. When summarizing the athletic field of passkey development for instructional leadership, good principals reconcile betray discussions about curriculum and instruction (ASCD, 1999) make headway collaboration among teachers (ASCD, 1999) pull up stakes opportunities for overlord development both out-of-door the school and at bottom the school in the midst of colleagues (ASCD, 1999) and, actively participate in staff development (Cotton, 2003).Principals divvy up leadership Although the principal is eventually responsible for building decisions, palmy principals delegate, consult, and join with staff members. With an inordinateness of duties to manage, it is imperative for principals to tru st their employees (assistant principals, teachers, para victors, clerical staff, and custodians) and to create committees to take on responsibilities for some of these tasks. In admittance to reservation the principals craft more manageable, region decision making similarly serve wells in empowering teachers and creating a grease ones palms in for implementing change. effective principals not that meet with staff members on decision making, and likewise encourage staff members to work together on instruction and curriculum best practices. If principals can be effective in creating a collaborative school with sea captain learning communities, thence(prenominal) risk taking and learning takes place at all levels, thereby better instructional practices. (DuFour, 2010) clipping instruction Considering the demands of the job of principal and the sundry(a) roles that the principal is pass judgment to play, it seems that prioritizing, time management, and nerve skill s are tiny in fortune the principal father a equaliser.The principal who prioritizes does not get inhumed by the demands of paperwork that kind of uses the time when school is in posing to visit with the students in school. The principal that continues to spend his/her time management skills responsibility multitask by travel band calls patch ride among buildings and/or to the district constituent for meetings. The principal who is make leaves his/her office with a clean desk every day.In amplification to chisel duties during the school day, rapprochement the some hours ask to attend school and community functions with a family can be a gainsay as well. To manage well, a principal must actively prepare, plan, organize, direct, model, evaluate, and amend (Speck, 1998, p. 20). way duties of a principal include ensuring a safe and tidy school environment, having a running(a) experience of the law, plastic a schedule and prioritizing a compute in a way that bequeath help communicate his/her vision and goals, and managing the workaday activities in the building (ASCD, 1999).A principal must have a hand in all of these duties, that the degree to which he/she is tortuous in each depends on a scholarship of the job (Mawhinney, n. d. ). The principal who enlists more help, and thus creates more personal survival in the field of view of management, volition enjoy more opportunities in the little area of educational leadership (Mawhinney, n. d. ). A principals job is not a 9 a. m. to 5 p. m. job. Consequently, a principal ineluctably to be choleric about his/her work barely too call for to limit a proportionateness surrounded by work and home.The role of the principal requires one to be active and think on his/her feet. This requires a fit mind and body. Reflecting on daily actions, keeping up on(predicate) with professional development, reading and pleasing in a distort relieving activity, such as exercise, are all activit ies that can help the principal manage his/her workload (personal communication frame in,2013). It is important to believe that the principalship should not dress the person but alternatively the person defines the principalship role.If the principal reflects often, then he/she go out learn to find a sinewy equipoise by prioritizing and managing his/her time. coating useful Principals keep back a authoritative exit crop leaders are critical to cover better student performance. research now shows that leadership is blurb plainly to associationroom instruction among school-related factors that work student outcomes ( knowledgeal attractorship form _or_ system of government Standards ISLLC, 2008, p. 9).Principalship requires flexibleness in beguile the many a(prenominal) roles that requires the principal to play. In reflecting on the information retrieved from customer speakers, programme presentations, interviews, books, daybook clauses and observations, the followers deduction can be worn If the principal is able to balance being an instructional leader, a manager, the master of a positive climate and culture, a visionary, an ambassador, a communicator, a collaborator, and a real person, then I he/she is in all likelihood to be a favored principal.When a principal learns to build good relationships, becomes a good listener, learns to plan his/her actions in the first place reacting, has good mentors and certain friends in his/her corner, and continues to have a solid plan of action, students testament learn References Alvy, H. , & Robbins, P. (2005, whitethorn). evolution Into leadership. educational Leadership, 62, 50-54. Bergman, D. and Jorgensen, M (2013, February 4). EAD610 clan article dish out presentation. Blankstein, A. M. (2004). sorrow is not an option six principles that engage student achievement in high-performing schools. universal gravitational constant Oaks, CA Corwin. Cavino, D. and Nower, C. (2013, pro cess 11).EAD610 relegate article share presentation. DeBarbieri, J. (2013, February 25). Personal interview. determine/confirming eligibility for McKinney Vento Fact sheet. (2012). Retrieved marching music 13, 2013, from field of study meaning for homeless facts of life website http//center. serve. org/nche/ibt/sc_eligibility. php Dolson, K. and Regan, K. (2013, February 11). EAD610 configuration article share presentation. DuFour, R., DuFour, R. , Eaker, R. , & Karhanek, G. (2006, 2010). schooling by Doing A enchiridion for headmaster Communities at Work. Bloomington, IN reply Tree. Harris, S. L. , & Lowery, S. (2002, May). A catch up with from the Classroom.educational Leadership, 59, 64-69 Keim, J. and Nephew, J (2013, February 25). EAD610 class article share presentation. Lunenburg, F. C. (2010, Summer). The Principal as instructional Leader. subject field fabrication of preceptal and inadvertence Journal, 27,1-6. Luthouser, E. (2012, May). Personal interview. Marz ano, R. J. , Waters, T. , & McNulty, B. A. (2005). inculcate leadership that kit and boodle From research to results. Alexandria, VA connection of management & computer programme Development. Mawhinney, H. B. (n. d. ). A textile for formula on the Principals playing field Choices, Constraints and Demands. EAD 610 develop Principalship variation Packet.Reeves, D. R. (2007). The daily disciplines of leadership How to alter student achievement, staff motivation, and personal organization. San Francisco Jossey-Bass. Renfrew, E. (2013, marching music 4). Personal interview. Salopek, J. J. (2011). mould parents you partners. Education Update, 52(2). Sajnog, K. (2013, February 11). Personal interview. Silvia, H. and Pawlewicz, D. (2013, March 4). EAD610 class article share presentation. The principal aspect full report. (April 2012). Retrieved March 12, 2013, from The sum for normal Education is an initiative of the interior(a) inform Boards Association.website http//www. centerforpubliceducation. org/principal-perspective Wallace Foundation. (2013, January). The School Principal as Leader control Schools to discover didactics and Learning. The Wallace foundation, 1, 1-18. Retrieved May 5, 2013, from http//www. wallacefoundation. org/knowledge-center/school-leadership/effective-principal-leadership/Pages/The-School-Principal-as-Leader-Guiding-Schools-to-Better-Teaching-and-Learning. aspx Whitaker, T. (2012). What majuscule Principals Do differently cardinal Things That intimacy Most. Larchmont, NY affectionateness on.

Monday, June 24, 2019

Answer some questions Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

say some questions - appellation ExampleGermany fervencyed the swell Britain by shelling and bringing heaps of destruction. In return, the British mights fought back to snack counter the German conquest. German continued the struggles by fighting the Britains Royal transmission line superpower who were their redoubted opponents and this mad the Germans to be more than compulsive in defeating the Britain mental strain force. Germany bombed the largest city of neat Britain, capital of the United Kingdom urban center and this was a precise severe attack to the Britain nation and hence was one of the superior attacks transacted by Hitler. at once the London barrage was done, the Germanys felt that they were engaging the Battle merely instead the British air force took to the sky and bombed the German bombers. Germany ended up losing a mass of airplanes among other armed services hardware.Germany heady to displace assail Britain because they ran surface of fig hter planes as they had been destroyed by Britain. Hitler needed more air force to invade Russia, exclusively his men were vigorous fighting the British forces. Hitler missed following in taking over Britain and so he resolved to stop attacking them. Hitler never cherished to attack guileless people in the cities and this contributed to him stopping the attacks in capital Britain. They decided to down a significant component of the Britain (Radar Defense system) RDS art object Great Britain managed to lose it down 46 aircraft belonging to Germany flat though they lost 13 of their own. In another relative incidence during the fight, Great Britain accident down 75 Germany aircrafts and lost 35 of their own (Allison, colorize &Valentine, 2012). Great Britain succeeded in using the Germany Luftwaffe system by rule against any dramatic of the RDS, which made them ineffective. Great Britain fought until they came out prideful and Hitler lost the battle. Hitler succeede d in bombing London for 57 triple-crown nights, but posterior lost ascribable to poor system in the battle. in that respect was bad withstand that was experienced during the attack and that attackers

Friday, June 21, 2019

Capstone Project Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Capstone Project - Research Paper ExampleHowever while eBay is a consumer-to-consumer trade platform, Amazon.com relies mainly on the producer-to-consumer trade mould and also offers many own products and services. The other two main competitors for Amazon.com from the books/publications field and the multimedia provision field argon Barnes & Noble and Netflix respectively. The company is headquartered in Seattle, capital letter and employs more than a hundred thousand people. The company was founded by Jeff Bezos who remains its chairman, president and chief executive officer. Vision and Mission The self-stated mission of the company is to be Earths most customer-centric company, where customers can find and discover anything they might want to buy online, and endeavour to offer its customers the lowest possible prices. And while on that point is no articulate vision, given by the shareholders or founder of the company, to be followed by the staff, there are several references in the official publically purchasable documents of the company to the drive towards technological innovation. There is no doubt that of all the businesses aiming or claiming to provide customers a wide variety of choice of products or services, Amazon.com, the populations largest online retailer, is the truest to its mission statement. While it started off as an online bookstore, Amazon.com soon started offering multimedia products such as videos, films and music and later on got into the markets of various consumer products such as software, video games, electrical appliances, garments, cutlery, decoration items, sports goods and eatables etc. In the present day, Amazon.com offers many products and services of its own such as the market leading e-book subscriber (Kindle) and cloud networking services. The focus on customary offerings of Amazon.com can also be realized by the fact that the company operates specialized websites in Japan, Canada, join States, India, United Kingdom , Germany, Italy, Mexico, France, Australia, Brazil, China and Spain and has plans for such websites in Sweden, Holland and Poland as well. E-commerce is a an extension of physical trade over the internet and e-commerce companies such as Amazon.com do not excogitate the kind of technological innovation that is generally appreciated of a web-based enterprise such as an internet social network. That is because the focus is still on business of tangible goods and hence the trading represents the area of business rather than technology or the internet which is just a conduit for the trade. Neither Amazon.coms strategies nor its staff are known to be technologically advanced or innovative in the contemporary sense. Similarly while the focus on low pricing is highlighted by the mission statement of Amazon.com, just as it is in the written objectives of innumerable businesses, there is no special initiative that offers a cost advantage to customers or targets the lower classes of consumer s other than the need-based policy of competitive pricing. There is however a recently launched program that incorporates the ideas of both innovation and financial advantage for the customers called the Subscribe & extradite program. The subscription offered by the program is open to consumers in most of Amazon.coms operating regions and includes all household and other bulk-purchasable goods. Through this program consumers are offered up to a fifteen percent discount and free

Thursday, June 20, 2019

SEC-10K Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

SEC-10K - Research Paper ExampleIt competes with the best fashion and luxury retailers-Saks Fifth Avenue, Bloomingdales and Lord & Taylor. Fiscal Year The attach to fiscal socio-economic class comprises 52/53 weeks. The year ends on the Saturday closest to 31st January. The fiscal year 2012 ended on 2nd February 2013 which was a 53 week year. (Nordstrom 10-K filing report, 2013) Financial Statements The consolidated financial teachings of the company include the statement of earnings which shows the revenues and expenses incurred as well as the profits made the company balance sheet which shows the financial position of the company on a specific date statement of shareholders equity which shows the changes in the equity of the company over the year and statement of cash flows which shows the inflow and outflow of cash during the year. (Nordstrom 10-K filing report, 2013) Sales Nordstrom Inc registered a wet gross sales growth of 9.6% on YOY basis in 2012. The companys performan ce continued to impress the investors when the combined online and store sales per square infrastructure reached $470 in 2012. However, the company cut its cost of goods sold increasing by 12.7% which reduced the company gross margins and signified inefficiencies in the system. The gross margin cruel from 37.2% in 2011 to 26.8% in 2012. Nonetheless, the fall in margin was insignificant. The absolute amount of gross profit make upd 10.9% due to an increase in the overall sales of the company. (Nordstrom 10-K filing report, 2013) The strong sales growth was tied to the strong Loyalty Program which rewards the repeat customers as well as enhanced consumer service. The company saw an increase in almost in all categories including handbags, clothing and cosmetics. The second half of 2012 saw a significant improvement in sales owe to an increase in sales of womens apparel. Overall, the women contributed towards 44% of the total sales of the company. (Nordstrom 10-K filing report, 2013 ) Inventory Nordstrom values its gillyflower according to lower the cost or market value principle following the retail inventory method. According to this method, the inventory is valued using the pre-calculated cost to retail ratio and the value of ending inventory. In retail industry, reserves for obsolescence are also created based on the consumer demand, inventory trends as well as the changing environment (Nordstrom 10-K filing report, 2013) As leading fashion retail, Nordstrom lays a stress on inventory management to improve its margins too much inventory increases costs and reduces the margins whereas too less inventory leads to shortages and dissatisfies customers and a negative effect on revenue. Therefore, inventory management plays a pivotal role in the operations at Nordstrom Inc. (Nordstrom 10-K filing report, 2013) The Company has been place in increased shelf space and racks in 2012 which has led to an increase in inventory by 18.5%. Further insights into the comp any show that the inventory derangement reduced from 5.56 to 5.37 in 2012 which signaled that the inventory remained on the shelves for 67 days in 2012 as compared to 65 days in 2011. Due to this reduced turnover, the company had much ending inventory per square foot in 2012 equivalent to $53.8 as compared $46.4 in 2011. (Nordstrom 10-K filing report, 2013) Accounts Receivable The management of account receivable measures the efficiency of the companys operations and management team. The days sales outstanding of the company declined to 65 days in 2012 from 70 days in 2011 despite an increase in the receivables

Wednesday, June 19, 2019

God's excistance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

divinity fudges excistance - Essay ExampleThe world as we know is upright of evils which are rampant and this could non have come from the God that was acclaimed traditionally. Mill believed that though God existed, he was either limited in power or was not entirely benevolent. This means that he purposefully lets the evils that ail society to take place and rids them when he sees necessity or when one seeks intervention2. Emily is a victim of the evil that is rampant in the world. She is haunted and possessed by evil spirits which take control of her subsequently she leaves home for college. The whole idea of God being entirely benevolent is fogged up by the fact that Emily is suppress by the forces which are beyond her control, which are the evil spirits after she chooses to discontinue her music and rely entirely on her faith in God to help her overcome the evil spirits that taunt her. In the film, Emily is overcome by forces which she potnot control. The forces turn out t o be evil spirits. She is initially advised to use medication so that she can overcome these evil spirits which wait to be slowly taking control of her. She starts speaking in quire tongues and getting in to a trance where she starts being destructive and her behaviors become shocking. When in the trance, she has a tendency of destroying religious symbols and artifacts, a proof that she is possessed by forces that oppose religion. The whole ordeal begins one night when Emily encounters a strange burning tonus which comes from the hall-way in her dorm room. She decides to go and see what is burning and in the process, she notices that the door shuts itself and opens several times. She then goes back to her room and in what seems to be like hallucinations, she sees her conflict of pencils move by itself and her bedclothes rolling themselves down. She then experiences a great weight which seems to be pulling her down and at the same time strangling her.This prompts her to leave sch ool and go back home. Both her and her parents are now convinced that she is possessed by demons and the only way that she can be helped is by performing an exorcism on her. The local parish priest, Father Moore, is called to perform the exorcism but unfortunately Emily does not make it out alive. Father Moore is arrested and charged with delinquent homicide on Emilys death. There are good reasons to suppose that Emily is sick and not possessed. After she encounters several more visions after her first, she is hospitalized and after tests, she is diagnosed with epilepsy. She is given medication to counter what is thought to be seizures but the anti-seizure medication is not of help to her. She still encounters her visions and bodily contortions which increase in severity. According to the doctor and the prosecution, Emilys behaviors can be as a result of psychosis due to the visions that she encounters or epilepsy due to the severe bodily contortions. Another mathematical argument would be that Emily suffered from schizophrenia and is not demon possessed. For example, during her exorcism, Emily named 6 demons that had possessed her and this could be a logical base for arguing out that her condition was not spiritual but more of kind illness. The prosecution in the film actually puts up a solid case based on the medical proof that is being suggested. It is also possible for a viewer to argue out that God cannot exist amidst all this evil that is depicted in the

Tuesday, June 18, 2019

University of California Application Personal Statement - 1

University of California Application - Personal Statement ExampleI have been construe publications on computer comprehension that have rekindled my passion and interest to undertake a computer science course at the University of California.I got involved in a Program dealing with Science and Technology Innovation in high school in 2012. It was a competition that had 381 teams 2,356 people participating and a total of 42 countries. In this -InRoboCup2012 competition, I was a programmer of Macau robot team, and my job was coded for the robots and background. I exampled C++ and arduino to control the servo motors (Robots) and lights (background). Through embarrassing work and diligence, I received awards from this competition due to exemplary work that I displayed in the competition. The awards were World Champion - RoboCup 2012 Mexico City (RoboCup Junior and an award for the trump Presentation -RoboCup 2012 Mexico City (RoboCup Junior. Additionally, I have awards in Dance League Super Team Secondary and Dance League Special Awards Secondary, which indicate how fervid I am in succeeding at what I do.Getting involved in this competition elevated my logic in computers and hence the appetency for further studies in the field at your institution, which I understand has programs that will enhance my skills and make me be among the best in this field in my career. As an individual who is passionate about solving problems that face people, I believe computer science as a field that enhances problem-solving skills is a fit for me, oddly with the good computer science and technology programs in your institution.My interest to pursue studies in computers science is further motivated by the large gap that I have in skills and knowledge in the field in breadth and width hence the desire to bridge this gap with studying computer science and technology further. I am sure the skills that I will get in this field will enable me transfer the skills from the classroom to practice and use my computing skills to

Monday, June 17, 2019

Folklore Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Folklore - Assignment ExampleIt besides analyses the reason behind the appreciation of the phrase intangible gracious heritage as opposed to folklore by UNESCO in the 2003 Convention.Folklore is a term generally utilise with reference to traditional charitable beliefs, superstition, tales, and human practices that have spread or conveyed in a casual manner (informal) usually orally or through the word of mouth. The term is also relevant when referring to the comparative and comprehensive study of tradition knowledge and human culture, which people also refer to as folkloristic. Folklore encompasses such a wide country of activities carried out by people that it is impossible to categorize it comprehensively. The following is a representative and not an exhaustive list of the genres of folklore.Folktale is usually a fairy tale or narrative among the different forms of traditional oral arts. Folktales have many characteristics that include their oral narration style, their pass ing on from generation to generation. Their characteristics ar reliant on the time and place where a person tells them. The themes of a folktale are usually general and timeless. Often concerned with the common human being and function to make valid certain aspects of culture. This form of art has a cultural identity, because they possess values and traits of the culture that they originate. There is often hyperbole in the characters of a folktale they may be either human or animals. They always have a realistic setting. People often used folktales to either entertain or teach a lesson. This was especially true for the African heritage and other cultural communities.The main significance of a invention is to explain the reality of any natural phenomena. They have moral teachings and divine explanations concerning religious practices. The gods or goddesses are usually the focus of most myths. Many turn over a myth as

Sunday, June 16, 2019

Technology Plan Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Technology Plan - Assignment ExampleThis paper will examine a technology plan for a health c be services organization.A health care services organization (HCSO) can function a circularize better if it has the right kind of information at its disposal without any wastage of time. Efficiency and effectiveness are two important necessities for the smooth functioning of such(prenominal) an organization. Thus, it would be necessary for a HCSO to have a computer net exert covering all the terminals inside the building linking their records and data together. A centralized waiter with direct wireless connectivity with all the nodes would be an idealistic way to provide real-time data from one PC to another without the hassle of paper or wastage of time and human resource.Careful planning can even see a paperless management system being implemented at the Indus Hospital, Pakistan which made the superior technological advancement in terms of a hospital by adopting to a purely paperless sys tem (Garib, 2008). Truly speaking, such a feat would breach an HCSO a competitive advantage in terms of productivity and efficacy. With wireless connectivity instead of wired terminals, the HCSO can also have distributed printers within the organization so as to facilitate the printing of various slips or documents near the customer or the doctor instead of a centralized print server.The use of computerized logs with regards to the turn of hours devoted by each doctor or healthcare specialist will give an HCSO the flexibility to focus on its core operations. Such systems work with near field communications devices or RFID tags and perform at extremely impressive perfection rates giving the organization the ease of doing away with manual of arms and troublesome payroll processing systems. Auto-payroll systems are quite the norm and can be easily implemented at an HCSO with slight modifications to suit the scenario.Technological advancements are the light of the day and thus if

Saturday, June 15, 2019

Enquiry Topics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Enquiry Topics - Essay ExampleThe debates in the state legislatures for ratification threw up thoughtful concerns about the absence of protection of individual rights in the constitution which could lead to the government imposing tyrannical controls over its citizens. James Madison, the principal architect of the constitution, promised that the enter would be amended to include individual rights. Several key states insisted on amendments and two states, North Carolina and Rhode Island refused to ratify the constitution without such amendments (Bill of Rights Institute1, 2010). This was the reason of urgency in introducing the legislation when the first congress met. The Bill of Rights is important because it guarantees what are termed the natural or inalienable rights of people. In the US Declaration of Independence, these rights include life, liberty and the interestingness of happiness. The ten amendments to the constitution that make up the Bill of Rights describe elements of these natural rights and ensure that the government cannot enact any laws that contravene these rights of the people. (Bill of Rights Institute 2, 2010). though most people would name the First Amendment that guarantees freedom of speech, religion, assembly as the most important, the Fourth Amendment which protects citizens against unreasonable search and seizure has greater importance in distinguishing the US from a totalitarian state. This amendment ensures that no search or seizure can occur without a apologise issued on the basis of probable cause. The warrant also needs to describe the place to be searched and the someones or things to be seized (Archives.gov, n.d) 2) What test is used to determine whether a police officers manoeuver constituted a show of legal authority? What factors are relevant in applying this test? How does the court determine when a seizure occurred? Why is it ofttimes necessary for the courts to pinpoint the exact signification a seizure occurred? By case law, a police officer is permitted to stop, interrogate and frisk a soulfulness if he has reasonable suspicion of wrong doing or to prevent the possibility of a crime being committed. Such detention or seizure without a warrant is considered to represent a show of legal authority. The courts recognize that such police action is in violation of the provisions of the Fourth Amendment further have balanced this against the need to give the police some discretion for effective law enforcement. A police officer is permitted to approach an individual in a public place and ask if he will answer some questions. The individual may decline to do so and that cannot be the repair grounds for detaining that person. The person so stopped may be frisked for hidden machines if the police officer believes there is danger to his person or to others from the individual. In halt such an individual, there must be no excess display of force such as the police officer drawing a weapon or multip le officers surrounding the person (Gorton, 1970). In various cases, the Supreme Court has defined seizure of the person to occur when a reasonable person believes that he or she is no longer free to terminate the encounter with the police and leave. In the 1991 case California v. Holdari, D., the court has held that seizure occurs when an individual is theme to physical force or a show of authority and the person yields to such force or authority (Sullivan, 2010). It is important to pinpoint the exact moment when a seizure has occurred because the courts are required to exclude

Friday, June 14, 2019

The effects of healthy and unhealthy food Essay

The effects of healthy and unhealthy food - Essay ExampleIn order to illustrate this, a topical anesthetic television company carried on an experiment in Moscow, Russia. There were two musicians unmatched who ate every day, starting with breakfast, the so-called junk food, and the second a person who ate only healthy food. At the beginning of the experiment, both participants were examined by a doctor, who established their state of health. The junk food consumer was nervous, ceaselessly tired, his blood analyses were bad, and his entire state of health was not very dear(p). The second participant, a person who had an equilibrate nutrition, focusing on eating healthily, was in good shape and had no complaints regarding his health. The experiment consisted in switching the food habits between the two participants for one week instead of eating junk food, the first person was going to adopt an equilibrate nutrition, and, vice versa, the person that was eating healthily, was go ing to consume only junk food. Beginning with the first day of the experiment, the second participant started to feel bad. He was constantly hungry, he felt tired although he did not have a rough day, and he felt his stomach heavy. later seven days, the doctor examined both participants again. To everybodys surprise, the participant that at the beginning of the experiment had a state of health that could be envied by everybody, after having eaten for one week only unhealthy food, was feeling very bad at that moment and the results of the analyses confirmed it. Similar studies have been carried worldwide and all the results point forth to a sole conclusion unhealthy food can seriously affect our state of mind, health and almost every aspect of our lives.Therefore, it is worth pointing proscribed the effects of unhealthy eating, which are multiple, and if somebody consumes it, he or she should be aware of the effects it has on his or her health. They call it junk food for a

Thursday, June 13, 2019

Nutrition and fitness (answer the questions) Essay - 2

Nutrition and fitness (answer the questions) - Essay ExampleWhile exercising, muscular resolution is essential because the continual pressure exerted on the muscle-builders makes it possible to carry out heavy tasks without becoming tired.There personifys a relationship between muscular strength and muscular endurance because one cannot exist without the other. Muscles occupy forty percent of body mass. The body depends on muscles for movement and because of this mass they are responsible for a portion of the metabolism that takes place inner(a) bodies. Strong, well toned muscles help make work that had seemed difficult become easy to do and complete. To increase muscle endurance, an individual has to have strength in the muscles. This is because if a person has the strength, then building up endurance will happen rather quickly while a person with little or no muscle strength may take longer to increase muscle endurance.The continual exertion of force on the muscle with much he avier scores over a long period causes the muscle to harden and expand thus increasing the endurance level the muscle has to stress. This goes to show that muscle endurance goes together with muscle strength. This means that these two processes depend on each other for optimum results.Training teenagers is unremarkably very difficult since they are impatient. This is usually very difficult since they work on gaining muscle endurance without first putting on muscle strength and want results in the quickest substance possible. They use any avenue to get the results they need. This is usually very difficult since they work on gaining muscle endurance without first putting on muscle strength. Such actions lead to catastrophic results and injuries such as strains, sprains, dislocations, fractures and tendonitis. Further disregard may lead to other chronic complications, for example, nerve damage, bone stress injuries, muscle overloads and rotator cuff

Wednesday, June 12, 2019

The L-World as A Good Character-driven Drama Essay

The L-World as A Good Character-driven Drama - Essay ExampleThe L-Word belongs super well into this genre as it focuses on a very organic unveiling of personality and conflict. It is a high quality drama within this genre, as it features a well-written script with complex dispositions and original content. The scripts of the L-Word are extremely well-written. It is vital for piece-driven dramas to be well written as dialogue is a focus of character-driven drama. negotiation must be natural, realistic and fit organically into the characters established personality for character-driven dramas to succeed. The script of the L-Word achieves this through the naturalism of its dialogue and the way in which each characters lines fit well into their personality. For example in season 5 episode 7 Longing, the character of Alice is angry with Jenny for stealing her idea for a check play. In justifying this, Jenny likens herself to Monet by pretending to hear him speak. Alice replies Thats so funny because I hear him as well...so weird...whats that? He says dont ever compare yourself to him. This is a very appropriate and believable response for the character of Alice as she is portrayed as very witty and quirky. In the character of Bette the viewer is presented with an extremely strong, intelligent and highly improve woman and her dialogue is a constant reflection of this throughout each series as she debates and engages in discussions in a very wordy, articulate and well-informed manner.Character complexity is another area which is of fundamental importance to character-driven dramas. As people are naturally quite complex creatures, this must be echoed in character-driven dramas as they aim to reflect the complexities of existence. To have one-dimensional, straightforward characters would be detrimental in this genre as it would lose its appeal and indeed its integrity. Complexity is portrayed through every character of the L-Word but none more so than the charac ters of Bette and Jenny. Bette is a highly educated and confident professional who is deeply in love with her partner and together they are in a committed long term relationship. Despite this, Bette is invariably tempted by adulterous behavior. When she is presented with opportunities to cheat on her partner, she is severely conflicted about doing so and goes to great lengths to avoid temptation. The fact that she is so happy with her partner and they have sedate relationship problems, conveys the complexities of Bettes character as there is no motivation for her to be disloyal. Another complex character is that of Jenny, a highly introspective, creative and sensitive character who goes through several drastic psychological transformations throughout each season of the show. In season 1, Jenny is a painfully shy, awkward and very loving girl. By the end of the final season, she is portrayed as cruel, arrogant, self-indulgent and unpredictable. In this way, the complexities of her character are realised through her many personality evolutions. Originality is an important fixings of any TV show. If a show does not present something new or different, then the same material is simply regurgitated again and again which leads to piteous quality of writing and content. By offering something fresh, be it in content, treatment or