Monday, January 27, 2020
Relationship Between Motivation And Employee Performance
Relationship Between Motivation And Employee Performance Motivation is the psychological process that gives behavior purpose and direction. and management is corned with the effect be and efficient deployment of resources. Human resource is one of the most important in any organization and company and the role of manager is to be a leader and achieve organization objective by developing a partnership with people. Motivation in work is one of the very variables determining employees performance. we can say that motivation it is hard to give any type of permanent definition about motivation but it is a kind of direction in which employees are ambitious and they can take action and make an effort. Motivation is an power that causes people to behave in a positive way motivation collective with ability result in performance. Motivation is the internal power or a type of energy and it pushes toward the performance of the employees. If desire and ambition are absent, motivation absent too because motivation are much do with desire and ambition. M otivation strengthens always give the way, courage energy and persistence to follow the organization goal. A motivate employee take action and does whatever and whenever it need to achieve their goals EXECUTIVE SUMMRY Motivating staff is a fundamentally important dimension of successful management and a vital aspect of a leaders role. Significant organizational outcomes can be obtained by having staff that are motivated. These include: Increased productivity in the workplace Reduced absenteeism and turnover Increased innovation and creativity Increased employee and customer satisfaction An enhanced company profile Higher quality products or services Improved financial performance Employees want interesting work where they are given responsibility, autonomy, challenges and the opportunity to learn. Good working conditions, job security, and pay are important, appreciation should be shown and regular feedback should be given on an employees performance. Managers holding this view of work and their employees would most likely demonstrate trust in their employees, use explanations and joint problem-solving methods, give staff room to interpret and implement organisational objectives for themselves, act as a facilitator, provide opportunities for growth and job enrichment, allow staff to use their creative abilities and remove restrictions to doing a good job. The job of a manager in the workplace is to get things done through others. A committed and motivated workforce is critical to maximising an organisations full potential. Highly motivated employees frequently seek to work beyond the bounds of their specific work roles and functions in order to not only impro ve themselves, but also to achieve the objectives of the organisation. Motivated employees can be considered vital to organisational survival in our rapidly changing workplaces and work world they help organisations survive because they are more productive At the end we can say that the performance of an organization is dependent on its employees. After all, your employees are the engine of your organization. MOTIVATION THEORIES FOR EMPLOYEES First it is important to understand that what motivate employees and how they were motivated. According to Maslow a employees have five level of need and they are physiological, safety, social, ego, and self actualizing and he argued that lower level need had to be satisfied before the next higher level need would motivate employees. It is important for the organization that they value there employees try to understand there problem and always offer some opportunities for growth and development in short make them part of the organization. To motivate employees are a great important in a organization and it can be done by:- keep to be at work Take pride in there work Work attitude Does not display in their work Customer orientation Display a high level of commitment ROLE OF MOTIVATION IN EMPLOYEES PERFORMANCE Motivated employees are the need of any organization for our changing work place. Motivated employees are more productive so they always help organization to survive in every field. For a effective managers it must to understand what type of motivates employees within the context the perform in role. Motivating employees is most complex for example research suggested that as employees income increase money become less of a motivate also as employees get older exciting work become more of a motivator. PURPOSE OF MOTIVATING EMPLOYEES:- There are some factors which play a important role to motivate employees. Such as employment Security Sympathetic help with individual problem Personal loyalty to employees interesting work Give good working situation Good quality Wages Promotions and growth in the organization. Most of the organization believes to motivate their employees because it influence the employees performance by following way:- 1. Higher Productivity Levels 2. Lower Labour Turnover 3. Lower Absenteeism 4. Improve Quality with lees waster 5. Greater Willingness to accept rather than resist change 6. Greater Willingness to contribute idea and take on responsibility 7. Employees Loyalty 8. Employees Turnover MOTIVATION AND EMPLOYEES PERFORMANCE:- It is seen that a employees performance has an impact on the organizations objective. And it is thus imperative that every employees performance should be managed. This process of performance management includes group assessments and peer reviews. In recent time performance management system have become more essential because managers are under constant pressure to get better progress and performance of their organization by motivate their employee. Despite the motivation performs it is necessary to briefly highlight the barriers that might affect the performance of employee. These barriers may be the result understand competencies, inappropriate performance goals, or lack of feedback about performance. There are some factor which is affective overall employees performance .1.INTERNAL FACTOR:- Those factor which is control and influence by any organization are called internal factor like job description and selection. 2.EXTERNAL FACTOR:-In external factors a organization has little control or no control such as demand for job or grading systems. Corporate Examples of motivation and employees performance:- Geo television use the following tools to motivate its employees and this tools affected the employees performance and it is seen that employees performance become better after this. These tools are such as. Performance base incentives Geo television gives incentives to its employees on its performance. Annual evaluation of the employee performance discussed with the employee. There is and idea box in the reception room available to employees and even visitors. All ideas are implemented and the generator of the idea is rewarded with a prize. The CEO of the company is heading this company himself Annual employees function Success story of the month in each department is mentioned for employees who have gone that extra mile in achieving their objectives. Their stories are discussed; the committee reviews them and selects the best one. The winner of the best success story is rewarded with a dinner for the two prizes. All the employees work in a Comfortable environment because they are free to do their work ,environment is very friendly TOYOTA Motivational Policy of Toyota Company based on Maslows need Hierarchy Herzbergs job Enrichment Theory. Toyota company always try to motivate their employees because they believe that employees are a vital part of the company. A business not be success without the employees good performance .Firstly Toyota always try to understand employees motivation, it is seen that the individual performance has an impact on any organization so it is important that every employees performance should be managed According to Maslows theory: Job Security Good Pay Safe working conditions Satisfy lower level needs Culture of continuous improvement Support growth toward self Actualization The Toyota Company achieve the following approaches on the basis of Herzbergs job Enrichment Theory and by motivate their employees Visual Management HR Policies Addresses Hygiene Factor Continuous Improvement Job Rotation Build Feedback in support motivator Toyota aims to increase its employees motivation and optimize the value of its human resources. The recognize some seminar to motivate their employees Company always try to give their employees a good training Give the year awards Give a new model of Toyota car Toyota always take the attention of employees every day and end of the year they give some gift and his types of motivation always increase the employees work performance Toyota company say that every employee who work under Toyota they are the family part of Toyota Toyota company also arrange health and security for employees.
Sunday, January 19, 2020
Border Music by Robert James Waller :: essays research papers
Border Music by Robert James Waller 1.) Title: Boarder Music Published: Warner Books Inc. Author: Robert James Waller Where book was acquired: WBHS Library 2.) What type of book: Fiction 3.) Characters: 1986 1.) Jack Carmine- Is a 48-year-old man who lives an independent life style. Everything he does is a spur of the moment thing. He works all the time, and his jobs are as unpredictable as he is. He originally is from Alpine Texas, but he goes north for the summer. All he wants is to live his life the best he can, and do as much as he can. He also wants to keep Linda with him. 2.) Linda Lobo- She is a 37-year-old single woman with a four-year-old daughter. She was married twice, and both failed to last. She was a dancer at a nightclub in Minnesota, but she is from Iowa. She wants to find a man that will be faithful to her, and support her and her daughter. 3.) Sara Margaret- She is Lindaââ¬â¢s four-year-old daughter who lives with Lindaââ¬â¢s mother. She gets to be very fond of Jack, but is too young to understand what is going on around her. 4.) Earl- He is Jackââ¬â¢s best friend and houseguest. When Jack is gone, Earl lives in his house for him, and takes care of the farm. He becomes good friends with Sara Margaret, and Linda. He just wants to live his life like any other hard working man. 1993 5.) Vaughn Rhomer- He is Jackââ¬â¢s uncle in his early 60ââ¬â¢s. He loves army trinkets and anything to do with the Vietnam War. He worked in the produce section of a grocery store for his whole life, and his son, Nathan, was ashamed of him for this. He lost his nagging wife, Marjorie, a few years earlier, and just wants to finds someone to live the rest of his life with. 6.) Marjorie Rhomer- She was Vaughnââ¬â¢s wife, and was very cranky and bossy. She disliked Jack very much, and didnââ¬â¢t want anything to do with him. All she ever wanted was for her son, Nathan, to never meet Jack. 4.) Two main conflicts: 1.) Jack vs. Self. Jack had episodes, where he couldnââ¬â¢t control what he was doing. He would be back in Vietnam with the other soldiers, and he would relive the day his friends died. He had to over come this, by becoming stronger. When he first started to be with Linda they didnââ¬â¢t happen, but as they grew apart, the episodes became more frequent.
Saturday, January 11, 2020
Fahrenheit 9/11
The movie ââ¬Å"Fahrenheit 9/11â⬠was released in the year 2004 in which the award winning director ââ¬Å"Michael Mooreâ⬠had directed this film that receives various positive feedback from the movie critics. The motion film ââ¬Å"Fahrenheit 9/11â⬠is movie, which examines the Bush administration's and its financial connection to Saudi Arabia and the family of the most notorious terrorist ââ¬Å"Osama Bin ladenâ⬠. This movie is considered to be as one of the most critical and controversial movie that had been produced in the modern time of movie industry. Nevertheless, the controversial movie ââ¬Å"Fahrenheit 9/11â⬠was well appreciated and awarded by the award giving body ââ¬Å"Cannes Festivalâ⬠for the prestigious ââ¬Å"Palme d'Orâ⬠award. As a talented director ââ¬Å"Michael Mooreâ⬠had detailed the considered controversial political event in the United States under the administration of President George W. Bush for both before and after the tragic terror attacks on the New York City, World Trade Center way back September 11, 2001. (IGN Entertainment; Inc.) Moreover, the award winning movie Fahrenheit 9/11 reveals the true story on how the United States government had helped the family of the leader of a notorious terrorist group ââ¬Å"Osama Bin Ladenâ⬠to go back right away in Saudi Arabia after the horrible September 11, 2001 terror attacks on the United States World Trade Center. This movie serves as the tool to reveal the conspiracy of the ââ¬Å"Bush Administrationâ⬠, which had committed unethical action during the most difficult moment in the United States. Furthermore, the documentary movie ââ¬Å"Fahrenheit 9/11â⬠also examines the true story on the process of the ââ¬Å"Bush Administrationâ⬠on military recruitment for the planned war in Iraq. The movie Fahrenheit 9/11 had reveals as well the true purpose president George W. Bush and his Administration on the war in Iraq. In the end this movie had revealed critical information and the conspiracies of President George W. Bush and his administration. (IGN Entertainment; Inc.) On the other hand, fear or previous terror experience is considered has the ability to trigger military offence and sacrifice the democratic values. It fair enough to say that safety of the specific country or person is always the concern of the government in which it is justifiable to sacrifice the democratic values to ensure the safety of its people and its country. Due the fact that act of terror is a big threat in the ââ¬â society, people and the economy government will definitely take the necessary of actions even if it means to sacrifice their democratic values as well as the essence of the democratic to protect their interests from any threats of terrorism. Reference IGN Entertainment; Inc. (2008), Fahrenheit 9/11 (2004): Retrieved April 30, 2008 from http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/fahrenheit_911/#synopsis à à à Ã
Friday, January 3, 2020
The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman - 2333 Words
ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠by Charlotte Perkins Gilman Many intellectual artists, who are widely acclaimed for their literary work, live in a world characterized by ââ¬Å"progressive insanityâ⬠(Gilman 20). Charlotte Perkins Gilman was one such individual. A writer during the early 20th century, Gilman suffered from bouts of deep depression, due part to her dissatisfaction with the limitations of her role as wife and mother. Her writing, particularly her famous story ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠reflects experiences from her personal life. In doing so, ââ¬Å"she achieved some control over both her illness and her pastâ⬠(Lane 128). Many people still admire the fact that Gilman wrote her piece ââ¬Å"to save people from being driven crazy;â⬠however, perhaps sheâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ve got out at last,â⬠she tells him, ââ¬Å"and Iââ¬â¢ve pulled off most of the paper, so you canââ¬â¢t put me backâ⬠(Gilman 19). Her husband faints and she keeps crawling over him. As you can see, the yellow wallpaper represents a different reality. It is ââ¬Å"living paperâ⬠, aggressively alive (Treichler 191): You think you have mastered it, but just as you get well underway in following, it turns a back-somersault and there you are. It slaps you in the face, knocks you down, and tramples upon you. It is like a bad dream (Gilman 12). The narrator strongly resists the wallpaper because it constantly forces its ugliness upon her mind. The paper serves as an unattractive, unresolved and complex symbol throughout the story. ââ¬Å"The female lineage that the wallpaper represents is thick, with life, expression, and suffering (Treichler 193). The pattern of the paper serves as an agitating and distracting pattern: This paper looks to [the narrator] as if it knew what a vicious influence it had! There is a recurrent spot where the pattern lolls like a broken neck and two bulbous eyes stare at [her] upside down. [She gets] positively angry with the impertinence of it and the everlastingness. Up and down and sideways they crawl, and those absurd, unblinking eyes are [surrounding her everywhere] (Gilman 7). Many critics find this passage as an essential theme to the story. During this scene, theShow MoreRelatedThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman885 Words à |à 4 Pagesbeen a stigma around mental illness and feminism. ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠was written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman in the 1900ââ¬â¢s. ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠has many hidden truths within the story. The story was an embellished version her own struggle with what was most likely post-partum depression. As the story progresses, one can see that she is not receiving proper treatment for her depression and thus it is getting worse. Gilman uses the wallpaper and what she sees in it to symbolize her desire to escapeRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman846 Words à |à 4 PagesHumans are flawed individuals. Although flaws can be bad, people learn and grow from the mistakes made. Charlotte Perkins Gilmanââ¬â¢s short story, ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠, gives one a true look at using flaws to help one grow. Gilman gives her readerââ¬â¢s a glimpse into what her life would have consisted of for a period of time in her life. Women were of little importance other than to clean the house and to reproduce. This story intertwines the reality of what the lives of woman who were considered toRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1362 Words à |à 6 Pagesas freaks. In the short story ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, both of these elements are present. Gilman did a wonderful job portraying how women are not taken seriously and how lightly mental illnesses are taken. Gilman had, too, had firsthand experience with the physician in the story. Charlotte Perkins Gilman s believes that there really was no difference in means of way of thinking between men or women is strongly. ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠is a short story about a woman whoRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman154 7 Words à |à 7 PagesCharlotte Perkins Gilman s career as a leading feminists and social activist translated into her writing as did her personal life. Gilman s treatment for her severe depression and feelings of confinement in her marriage were paralleled by the narrator in her shorty story, The Yellow Wallpaper. Charlotte Perkins Gilman was born in 1860 in Hartford, Connecticut. Her parents, Mary Fitch Perkins and Fredrick Beecher Perkins, divorced in 1869. Her dad, a distinguished librarian and magazine editorRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman2032 Words à |à 9 Pagesââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠by Charlotte Perkins Gilman is a poem about women facing unequal marriages, and women not being able to express themselves the way they want too. Charlotte Perkins Gilman was born in 1860, and died in 1935. This poem was written in 1892. When writing this poem, women really had no rights, they were like menââ¬â¢s property. So writing ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠during this time era, was quite shocking and altered society at the time. (Charlotte Perkins Gilman and the Feminization ofRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman904 Words à |à 4 Pagescom/us/definiton/americaneglish/rest-cure?q=rest+cure). Charlotte Perkins Gilman wrote The Yellow Wallpaper as a reflection of series of events that happened in her own life. Women who fought the urge to be the typical stereotype were seen as having mental instabilities and were considered disobedient. The societal need for women to conform to the standards in the 1800s were very high. They were to cook, clean and teach their daughters how to take care of the men. Gilman grew up without her father and she vowedRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman999 Words à |à 4 Pages ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠is a story of a woman s psychological breakdown, which is shown through an imaginative conversation with the wallpaper. The relationship between the female narrator and the wallpaper reveals the inner condition of the narrator and also symbolically shows how women are oppressed in society. The story, read through a feminist lens, reflects a woman s struggle against the patriarchal power structure. In the ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠, Charlotte Perkins Gilman uses the wallpaperRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman Essay1208 Words à |à 5 Pagesthat wallpaper as I did?â⬠the woman behind the pattern was an image of herself. She has been the one ââ¬Å"stooping and creeping.â⬠The Yellow Wallpaper was written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. In the story, three characters are introduced, Jane (the narrator), John, and Jennie. The Yellow Wallpaper is an ironic story that takes us inside the mind and emotions of a woma n suffering a slow mental breakdown. The narrator begins to think that another woman is creeping around the room behind the wallpaper, attemptingRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman846 Words à |à 4 PagesThe dignified journey of the admirable story ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠created by Charlotte Perkins Gilmanââ¬â¢s, gave the thought whether or not the outcome was influenced by female oppression and feminism. Female oppression and feminist encouraged a series of women to have the freedom to oppose for their equal rights. Signified events in the story ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠resulted of inequality justice for women. Charlotte Perkins Gilman gave the reader different literary analysis to join the unjustifiableRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1704 Words à |à 7 PagesEscaping The Yellow Wallpaper Charlotte Perkins Gilman (1860-1935) whom is most acclaimed for her short story The Yellow Wallpaper (1891) was a womenââ¬â¢s author that was relatively revolutionary. Gilman makes an appalling picture of captivity and confinement in the short story, outlining a semi-personal photo of a young lady experiencing the rest cure treatment by her spouse, whom in addition to being her husband was also her therapist. Gilman misused the rest cure in The Yellow Wallpaper to alarm other
Thursday, December 26, 2019
A Kingdom Strange By Dr. James Horn - 1736 Words
Jasneet kaur Professor Triston Young History 1301 4/30/2016 A kingdom strange The author of the book, a kingdom strange, is Dr. James Horn. Horn was born in Kent, England. He got his doctors of philosophy in History from University of Chicago, Field of Concentration: Early Modern Europe in 1982. Horn moved from England in twentieth century and currently lives in Williamsburg, Virginia. He taught at University of Brighton for twenty years. Dr. James Horn is the Vice president of research and historical interpretation and lecturer at the College of William Mary. He is the author of various books like A Land As God Made It: Jamestown and the Birth of America and also published several articles and another one of his most recent and best seller is, ââ¬Å"A Kingdom Strange: The Brief and Tragic History of the Lost Colony of Roanokeâ⬠. He is also the editor for five books on colonial and early American history. ââ¬Å"A kingdom strangeâ⬠by Dr. James Horn was copyright and published in the United States of America in March of 2010. A k ingdom strange is a book that shares the political events along with other events that took place in 1587, which led to the lost English colony of the Roanoke Island. Hornââ¬â¢s reason to choose this topic to write on was to clarify the past historians points more deeply by exploring more about the lost colony. In the book, A kingdom strange, Horn states the event that took place in 1587. He discusses the social, political and economic issues that build up toShow MoreRelatedEssay about Poetry Analysis of The Second Coming by Yeats2990 Words à |à 12 Pagesbe? And what shall be the sign of thy coming and of the end of the world? 5) Many shall come in my name and deceive many. 6) You will hear of wars and rumors of wars, but the end is not yet. 7) Nation shall rise against nation, kingdom against kingdom, and there shall be famines, pestilence-t, and earthquakes in divers (unknown) places. 8) All these are but the beginning of sorrows. THE SECOND COMING * (versus are bolded letters) Turning and turning in the widening gyre: Gyre: ARead MoreA Picatrix Miscellany52019 Words à |à 209 Pages1692) to William Lilly (d. 1681). E.M. Butler wrongly associates it with Gio. Peccatrix, (no doubt a pseudonym) who edited an Italian version of the Key of Solomon (British Library, Sloane manuscript 1307). Misled by some comments by Mathers and others, Dr. Butler incorrectly concluded that the Picatrix was ââ¬Å"an Italian edition of the Clavicle, strongly impregnated with black elementsâ⬠(Ritual Magic, 1949, p. 135.) Recent editions include: Arabic Pseudo-Magriti, Das Ziel des Weisen, Herausgegeben von HellmutRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words à |à 760 PagesMonticello; Phyllis Berger, Diablo Valley College; Kevin Galvin, East Los Angeles College; Jacquelyn Ann Kegley, California State University-Bakersfield; Darryl Mehring, University of Colorado at Denver; Dean J. Nelson, Dutchess Community College; James E. Parejko, Chicago State University; Robert Sessions, Kirkwood Community College; and Stephanie Tucker, California State University Sacramento. Thinking and writing about logical reasoning has been enjoyable for me, but special thanks go to my childrenRead MoreProject Managment Case Studies214937 Words à |à 860 Pagesnew product development but also for specialty products and enhancements. The vice presidents for marketing and engineering reluctantly agreed to try and patch up their differences, but did not appear confident that any changes would take place. Strange as it may seem, nobody could identify the initial cause of the conflicts or how the trouble actually began. Senior management hired an external consultant to identify the problems, provide recommendations and alternatives, and act as a mediator. TheRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words à |à 1617 Pagesmanaging conflict; Cathy German of Miami University for her assistance in revising Supplement A, and John Tropman, University of Michigan, for taking the lead in revising Supplement C. Special thanks are also due to Susan Schor, Joseph Seltzer, and James Smither for writing the SSS Software In-Basket Exercise. Our long-time collaboration with Sue Campbell-Clark has been particularly fruitful and we anticipate that our work with Jeff Thompson, Brigham Young University, will be equally energizing. We
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
The Generation Of The Technology - 899 Words
The generation of the technology, the delayed life choices, the impatience, the reliance on our parents, more commonly known as Generation Y or Millennials, is the generation born between 1980 and 2000. Older generations are always finding fault with what we, the Millennials, do or say or didnââ¬â¢t do or didnââ¬â¢t say. The world is changing so fast, we can hardly keep up. It is bad enough we have to push to learn as much as we can and apply the knowledge effectively, let alone being criticized for every move we make by our elders, who donââ¬â¢t really seem to help matters but complicate them. There are many labels, mostly negative, on my generation. Some common terms include incompetent, ghetto, lazy, apathetic, tech-savvy, procrastinators, and lacking potential for the world. In some ways these aim to be true, but in other ways they are far from the truth. I believe that my generation has more potential than we are given credit for. We are about to graduate, or have recen tly graduated high school or college, with some not even 18 years old yet. What has always baffled me is that we are expected by adults to know what we want to do for the rest of our lives before weââ¬â¢re even legal adults. Yes, colleges have undecided majors, but what happens after college when some people still donââ¬â¢t know exactly what they enjoy? Because of this, we are criticized for not having our lives together and ââ¬Å"delaying life choices that traditionally signaled adulthoodâ⬠(Evans, 1) as discussed in ââ¬Å"BoomerangShow MoreRelatedThe Millenial Generation and Technology1414 Words à |à 6 Pagesbe existing with their guardians, (45%) contrasted with utilized Millennials( 29%) (A Rising Share of Young Adults). Helicopter parents also influence Millennials to be dependant. According to Kathryn Tyler, a Generation X freelance writer and former Human Resource generalist, technology has increased childrenââ¬â¢s dependency and parental oversight, ââ¬Å" making it easier for overbearing parents to ââ¬Ëhoverââ¬â¢ well into adulthoodâ⬠. It gives parents control of their decisions. Millennials are dependent becauseRead MoreThe Generation Of Technology By Jae Imani949 Words à |à 4 PagesBorn in the generation of technology, Jae Imani is a twenty-one year old woman mixed with Spanish and black. Being the second generation born in American, Jae identifies with her Caribbean roots of Spanish and West Indian. Her motherââ¬â¢s family is from Barbados and her fatherââ¬â¢s family is from Panama. Jae values both the Bajan and Panamanian cultural equally. Growing up, Jaeââ¬â¢s family socioeconomic status was the middle class. Jaeââ¬â¢s parents worked hard to support her and her little brother. She was raisedRead MoreNetwork Architecture Of Third Generation Technology950 Words à |à 4 PagesAbstractââ¬â 5G Technology stands for fifth Generation Mobile technology. From generation 1G to 2.5G and from 3G to 5G this wo rld of telecommunication has seen a number of improvements along with improved performance with every passing day. This fast revolution in mobile computing changes our day to day life that is way we work, interact, learn etc. This paper also focuses on all preceding generations of mobile communication along with fifth generation technology. Fifth generation network provide affordableRead MoreInfluence of New Technologies in the Generation Gap1088 Words à |à 5 Pagesa younger generation and their seniors. Each generation developed in a different period, with different ways of living and with different ideals. Although these differences have been present throughout history, old generations have to be confronted at the cultural change which affects the actual society, particularly with the new generations X and Y. The basic purpose of this paper is to show that the development of medias and new technologies have a great influence on the Generation Gap. All theseRead MoreTechnology And Its Harm To Future Generations Essay1067 Words à |à 5 PagesTechnology And Its Harm To future Generations Will the usage of computers in a classroom setting result in adverse effects on young future generations? No doubt, for years has this been an ongoing argument concerning the educational system. Because computer use is promoted in schools, and because computers are so ubiquitous, children have a great deal of exposure to them. Not everyone, however, is comfortable with the use of computers by young children. Educators, Professors, Parents, and SchoolRead MoreInformation Technology : A New Generation Of Sql1596 Words à |à 7 PagesInformation technology continues to revolutionize the interactions of mankind in various ways, through social media, business, education and other channels. The internet has made it possible to transmit large data across many networks. These networks have made it possible to store, access and query billion of data from large databases. Innovation has given rise to special language used to manage and access all sorts of information within various databases know as SQL. Recently a new generation of SQLRead MoreTechnology On Our Generation s Future1239 Words à |à 5 PagesPhilosophy December 16, 2016 Technology on our Generationââ¬â¢s Future Technology is machinery created by scientific knowledge that serves an active role in our industries (Computerhope). Around the world technology has become one of the most popular forms of communication (Computerhope). Starting with regular rotary phones and advancing into Instagram, twitter and facetime. Technology dating back to 1943 when the first computer was created by J. Presper EckertRead MoreTechnology And Social Media Of Our Generation1663 Words à |à 7 Pagesaltered to make you believe it is real, therefor making it difficult to know what was altered and what was not. With current day technology and social media, there is a constant push on what you should look like, dress like, be like and most of the time they arenââ¬â¢t even real images due to all its alterations on the original picture. Advertisements and social media of our generation are the true reasonings behind many young womenââ¬â¢s insecurities and down falls due to the larger institutional powers at play Read MoreWireless Mobile Telecommunication Technology And The Generation Essay802 Words à |à 4 Pagesmore important. Cellular network technology is the basis for the wireless mobile telecommunication. And the generation is used to describe the development history of wireless mobile telecommunication standard and technology, from first generation (1G) to fifth generation (5G). Fourth generation (4G) is currently widely commercialized around the world by different wireless service providers, or carriers. Mobile WiMAX and Long-Term Evolution (LTE) are two technology categories in 4G systems and theRead MoreTechnology Is The Key Factor For Future Generations971 Words à |à 4 Pageswas every generation of people come from the one before and through education they will become more knowledgeable and educated than the last generation. Education is the key factor in differing generations, without it they would only be replicas of the generation beforehand. Without being taught education we would still be in ââ¬Å"Caveman Timesâ⬠creating fire with sticks instead of where we are today creating advanced technology that would help educate the minds of many for future generations to come.
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Importance and Positive Impact of Independent Audit - Free Samples
Question: Discuss about the Importance and Positive Impact of Independent Audit. Answer: Introduction: The opinion of auditors on the financial statements is often valued, however owing to the prevalence of global financial crisis, many have asked for the auditors report to be more informative in nature so that relevant information can be offered to the users (Church et. al, 2012). This is the reason why key changes have been made in the audit report. Firstly, a new section has been framed to communicate the key audit matters (KAM) so that items possessing immense significance can be provided to the users. Both IAASB and PCAOB standards necessitate KAM to be offered in association with the audit of the present tenure. However, the PCAOB offers illustrations of situations wherein it may be appropriate to disclose KAM/CAM of the past tenure. These illustrations are not offered by the IAASB standards. Further, both standards reflect that at least one KAM must form part of the auditors report but if there are no KAM/CAM, then a statement to the same must be reflected in the report. Secondly, it has been decided that the auditors will also disclose the name of the engagement partner in their report for enhanced knowledge. In relation to the audit of listed companies, both PCAOB and IAASB standards require the disclosure of engagement partners name but the manner of disclosure is different under both standards. Thirdly, in relation to a udit, the opinion section of auditors has become compulsory to be presented first and it must be followed by the basis for opinion section. The ordering of these sections in both standards is similar in nature. Fourthly, in the audit report, it has become necessary for auditors to provide a statement regarding their fulfillment of ethical responsibilities and independence of auditors (Jeanette, 2014). Even though provisions regarding this change in auditing report are same under both IAASB and PCAOB, the IAASB separately requires the auditors to make an affirmative statement regarding the same. Fifthly, it has now become mandatory for auditors to provide a separate section that offers relevant information regarding material uncertainties in the financials of the company (Ruhnke, 2014). Enhanced reporting by auditors is observed as significant to the perceived value of audit of financial statements and hence, to the continued significance of the auditing profession. The reason behind the emergence of such changes in the auditing report can be attributed to the fact that such changes can assist in laying down the foundation for the future of international auditor reporting and enhanced auditor communications (Johnstone et. al, 2014). Besides, since the auditors report is the main deliverable addressing the output of the audit procedure, enhanced requirements had become compulsory in the report so that it becomes more valuable and relevant to the users. The implementation of new changes in the report can assist in presenting a significant variation in practice, with appropriate collaboration required by participants in the supply chain of financial reporting so that the IAASBs objectives of audit report can be achieved. The IAASB believes that such new audit changes c an have a positive impact on the audit process in addition to enhanced informational value and enhanced transparency. Further, such changes will also affect the auditors focus on matters that are required to be reported especially the ones that can indirectly result in an enhanced professional skepticism (Riddle, 2015). Overall, the development of audit report through the underlying ideologies in the ISA audit can assist in addressing how a risk-based process of the audit is conducted and what is necessary to be disclosed with those who are charged with governance (Carcello, 2012). Outline the likely impact of the audit reporting on audit practice. Auditor plays a vital role in the process of financial reporting because they act as an independent assurance provider. It needs to be noted that having a strong insight into the auditing process, the auditor report is written in a language that does not share information apart from the audit opinion. Even though the changes in the audit report can play a key role in maximizing the overall impact of quality reporting, thereby in turn assist in providing relevant information to the users, yet professional judgement is the main concern because matters that necessitate significant attention from the auditors is directly associated with such judgement (Black, 2010). Furthermore, the number of audit matters that must form part of the audit report may also be influenced by complexity and size of the company, nature of its environment, and circumstances of the engagement of audit. In simple words, the higher the number of matters, the more the auditor may need to evaluate whether such forms part of a key audit matter. This, in turn, enhances the duty of the auditor because when the engagement level is high it leads to more responsibility on the part of the auditor. References Black, W. K 2010, Epidemics of Control Fraud lead to Recurrent, Intensifying Bubbles and Crises, Working paper, University of Missouri-Kansas City. Carcello, J 2012, What do investors want from the standard audit report?, CPA Journal vol.82, no. 1, pp. 7-12 Church, B, Davis, S McCracken, S 2008, The auditors reporting model: A literature overview and research synthesis, Accounting Horizons vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 69-90. Johnstone, K, Gramling, A Rittenberg, L.E 2014, Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Quality Audit,10th Edition, Cengage Learning Jeanette M. F 2014, The Importance and Positive Impact of Independent Audit Oversight, viewed 26 September 2017 https://pcaobus.org/News/Speech/Pages/11192014_FranzelIARI.aspx Ruhnke, K 2014, The audit expectation gap: existence, causes, and the impact of changes, Accounting Business Research, vol. 44, no. 5, pp. 572-601 Riddle, C 2015, Internal Auditing: Assurance Advisory Services, 3rd Edition, The Institute of Internal Auditor Research Foundation.
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